Results 71 to 80 of about 14,028 (275)

Melatonin seed priming: A climate‐smart, green strategy to enhance abiotic stress tolerance in plants

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes how melatonin seed priming preconditions seeds to enhance tolerance against diverse abiotic stresses. It highlights the underlying mechanisms and proposes an integrative roadmap of advanced molecular and breeding tools to design next‐generation, stress‐smart plants.
Ali Raza, Yiran Li, Chunli Guo, Erna Karalija, Evgenios Agathokleous, Meng Jiang, Jie Zhou, Vasileios Fotopoulos, Zhangli Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The distribution and evolution of fungal symbioses in ancient lineages of land plants [PDF]

, 2020
An accurate understanding of the diversity and distribution of fungal symbioses in land plants is essential for mycorrhizal research. Here we update the seminal work of Wang and Qiu (Mycorrhiza 16:299-363, 2006) with a long-overdue focus on early ...
Rimington, WR, Field, Katie J., Rimington, W.R., Field, K.J., William R. Rimington, Field, KJ, Pressel, S., Duckett, Jeffrey G, Bidartondo, M.I., Jeffrey G. Duckett, Katie J. Field, Field, Katie J, Rimington, William R, Bidartondo, MI, Bidartondo, Martin I, Pressel, Silvia, Martin I. Bidartondo, Silvia Pressel, Bidartondo, Martin I., Rimington, William R., Pressel, S, Duckett, J.G., Duckett, JG, Duckett, Jeffrey G.   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Soil phosphorus drives subcontinental patterns of carbon isotope discrimination across Australia

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Several transects have been established to study the sensitivity of carbon isotope discrimination (Δ13C) in woody plants to mean annual precipitation (MAP) across Australia. These have shown a surprising divergence in Δ13C‐MAP sensitivity among subcontinental regions.
Iftakharul Alam, Alexander W. Cheesman, Graham D. Farquhar, Thomas J. Givnish, Martin G. De Kauwe, Ernst‐Detlef Schulze, Andrea C. Westerband, Ian J. Wright, Lucas A. Cernusak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecological and genomic variation in ectomycorrhizal fungal exploration types

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) produce mycelia with variable extension and complexity, which can be classified according to soil ‘exploration types’ (ETs). ETs have received attention as one of the few mycorrhizal trait frameworks, but without an empirical classification of ET functional diversity and environmental preferences, understanding and ...
Thomas M. Mansfield, Artin Zarsav, Filipa Cox, Laura M. Suz, Martin I. Bidartondo, Sietse van der Linde, Nadia Barsoum, Colin Averill, Alan Kuo, Leho Tedersoo, Pasi Rautio, Arthur Gessler, Bruno De Vos, Luc Croisé, Henning Meesenburg, Markus Wagner, Frank Jacob, Paweł Lech, Anna Kowalska, Martin Greve, Genoveva Popova, Beat Frey, Marcus Schaub, Marco Ferretti, Peter Waldner, Vicent Calatayud, Roberto Canullo, Giancarlo Papitto, Aleksander Marinšek, Lars Vesterdal, Morten Ingerslev, Helge Meissner, Volkmar Timmermann, Nadine Eickenscheidt, Andreas Schmitz, Francis M. Martin, Joseph Spatafora, Peter G. Kennedy, Annegret Kohler, Jonathan M. Plett, Ian C. Anderson, Sara Branco, Igor V. Grigoriev, Chris J. Pires, Sarah A. Unruh, Lawrence W. Zettler, Otto Miettinen, Ilya Viner, Tom W. May, Teresa Lebel, David E. A. Catcheside, Pamela S. Catcheside, Helen P. Vonow, Leigh A. Burgoyne, Julia Haska, Mark A. Anthony   +55 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fine‐root trait variation in temperate trees follows arc‐shape pattern along deep soil profiles

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Root trait variation along the soil depth profile in four temperate tree species. Summary Roots are plants' interface with the soil, controlling access to water and nutrients. Yet, fine‐root trait variation along deep soil profiles and its functional implications remain poorly understood.
Katrin Pietig, Christoph Leuschner, Heinz Coners, Martyna M. Kotowska   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solid Decanter-AMF Biostimulation for Oil Palm Nursery Development on Ex-iron Mining Land

Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
This study investigates the impact of decanter solid and arbuscular mycorrhiza on the growth of oil palm seedlings in pre-nursery on ex-iron ore mining sites.
Adrinal Adrinal, Yesi Widia, Elsa Loita Putri, Edwin Edwin, Gusmini Gusmini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved symbiosis‐associated genes in the cycad Encephalartos natalensis suggest co‐option for cyanobacterial symbiosis

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
The heterocyst‐rich Encephalartos natalensis cyanobacterial zone in coralloid root suggests co‐option of conserved symbiosis‐associated genes. This figure was created in BioRender (BioRender.com/https://BioRender.com/n3qveqc). Summary Plant‐cyanobacterial symbioses have evolved independently at least four times across land plants, yet their underlying ...
Cassandra Schoeman, Danielle Roodt, Amy Mc Menamin, Oliver Bezuidt, Choaro Dithugoe, Desré Pinard, Eshchar Mizrachi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycorrhiza in Mixed Plantations

, 2020
International audienceMycorrhiza is a mutualistic symbiosis found in about 90% of the terrestrial plants. The arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) and ectomycorrhiza (ECM), present in Eucalypt and Acacia, are the most studied in forests due to their importance in ...
de Bacco Lopes, Bruna Andréia, Elke Jurandy Bran Nogueira Cardoso, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira, Silva, Antonio Marcos Miranda, Robin, Agnès, Bruna Andréia de Bacco Lopes, Agnès Robin, Pereira, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo, Antonio Marcos Miranda Silva, Santana, Maiele Cintra, Bran Nogueira Cardoso, Elke Jurandy, Maiele Cintra Santana   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Global distribution and biogeography of ericoid mycorrhizal fungi

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Global predictions of local ericoid mycorrhizal fungal richness, its latitudinal trends and environmental predictors. Summary Ericoid mycorrhizal (ErM) fungi play a crucial role across terrestrial ecosystems, forming mutualistic symbiosis with Ericaceae and contributing to soil organic matter dynamics.
Iñaki Odriozola, Tomáš Větrovský, Florian Barbi, Antonín Machac, Priscila Thiago Dobbler, Cristina Turcu, Michael E. Van Nuland, Clara Qin, Toby Kiers, Nadejda A. Soudzilovskaia, Petr Baldrian, Petr Kohout   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of P and Ca on the mycorrhiza of P. sylvestris formation in aseptic condition

Acta Mycologica, 2014
Ihe effect of some phosphorus and calcium compounds on mycorrhiza formation in pure cultures was investigated. In this experiment — Cenococcum groniforme, Suillus bovinus and Tricholoma albobrunneum were used. The ability to synthese acid phosphatase was
Elżbieta Chruścik
doaj   +1 more source