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Biology, Ecology, and Benefits of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in Agricultural Ecosystems

EDIS
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, as symbionts to host plants, play a pivotal role in regulating plant nutrient uptake and maintaining soil health. As approximately 80%-90% of terrestrial plants are colonized by mycorrhizal fungi, this fungal group ...
Holly Andres, Hui-Ling (Sunny) Liao, Kaile Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on physiological and biochemical parameters and capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L.: A comparative study of extraction methods and solvents [PDF]

Archives of Biological Sciences, 2023
This study aimed to determine the effect of two mycorrhizal fungi, Funneliformis mosseae (Fm) and Rhizophagus intraradices (Ri), on capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L. by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) via two different extraction
Canpolat Şükrü, İşlek Cemil
doaj   +1 more source

Selectivity and functional diversity in arbuscular mycorrhizas of co-occurring fungi and plants from a temperate deciduous woodland [PDF]

, 2002
1 The arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi colonizing plants at a woodland site in North Yorkshire (UK) have been characterized from the roots of five plant species (Rubus fruticosus agg. L., Epilobium angustifolium L., Acer pseudoplatanus L., Ajuga reptans
A. H. Fitter, Aerts R., Allen S.E., Bryla D.R., Chiarello N., Fitter A.H., Gange A.C., Gehrig H., Ho I., Hoeksema J.D., J. Denison, J. P. W. Young, J. W. Merryweather, Koide R.T., Kormanik P.P., McGonigle T.P., Merryweather J.W., Merryweather J.W., Merryweather J.W., Merryweather J.W., Morton J.B., Mosse B., Newman E.I., Newsham K.K., P. Wilson, Ravnskov S., Saitou N., Schneider S., Simon L., Simon L., Smith S.E., Streitwolf-Engel R., T. Helgason, van der Heijden M.G.A., West H.M.   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Fungal specificity bottlenecks during orchid germination and development. [PDF]

, 2008
Published ...
Bidartondo, MI, Read, DJ
core   +1 more source

Root-Associated Fungi Shared Between Arbuscular Mycorrhizal and Ectomycorrhizal Conifers in a Temperate Forest

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Arbuscular mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal symbioses are among the most important drivers of terrestrial ecosystem dynamics. Historically, the two types of symbioses have been investigated separately because arbuscular mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal ...
Hirokazu Toju, Hirokazu Toju, Hirotoshi Sato   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproduction and Dispersal of Biological Soil Crust Organisms [PDF]

, 2019
Biological soil crusts (BSCs) consist of a diverse and highly integrated community of organisms that effectively colonize and collectively stabilize soil surfaces.
Aanderud, Zachary T., Kurbessoian, Tania, Lewis, Louise A., Pombubpa, Nuttapon, St. Clair, Larry L., Stajich, Jason E., Stark, Lloyd R., Warren, Steven D.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Fine roots and mycorrhizal fungi accelerate leaf litter decomposition in a northern hardwood forest regardless of dominant tree mycorrhizal associations.

New Phytologist, 2020
Fine roots and mycorrhizal fungi may either stimulate leaf litter decomposition by providing free-living decomposers with root-derived carbon, or may slow decomposition through nutrient competition between mycorrhizal and saprotrophic fungi.
A. Lang, F. Jevon, C. Vietorisz, M. Ayres, J. Matthes   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Orchid Mycorrhizal Association of Cultivated Dendrobium Hybrid and Their Role in Seed Germination and Seedling Growth

Microorganisms
Orchids are crucial for the horticulture industry. Mycorrhizal fungi benefit crops by improving nutrition, plant growth, and disease resistance. However, the mycorrhizal association of horticultural hybrid orchids is poorly understood.
R. M. S. Ruwan Chamara, Kazumitsu Miyoshi, Tomohisa Yukawa, Nobuyuki Asai, Yuki Ogura-Tsujita   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contrasting arbuscular mycorrhizal communities colonizing different host plants show a similar response to a soil phosphorus concentration gradient [PDF]

, 2013
High soil phosphorus (P) concentration is frequently shown to reduce root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, but the influence of P on the diversity of colonizing AM fungi is uncertain.
Abdi H, Andrew Mead, Clarke KR, Gary D. Bending, Hazard C, John P. Hammond, MAFF, MAFF, Maude Proctor, McCune B, McCune B, Paul Gosling, Smith SE, Smith SE   +13 more
core   +1 more source

The Diverse Mycorrizal Morphology of Rhododendron dauricum, the Fungal Communities Structure and Dynamics from the Mycorrhizosphere

Journal of Fungi
It is generally believed that mycorrhiza is a microecosystem composed of mycorrhizal fungi, host plants and other microscopic organisms. The mycorrhiza of Rhododendron dauricum is more complex and the diverse morphology of our investigated results ...
Jin Liu, Yang Xu, Yan-Ji Si, Bin-Qi Li, Peng Chen, Ling-Ling Wu, Pu Guo, Rui-Qing Ji   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source