Results 61 to 70 of about 21,375 (302)

Harnessing mycorrhizal flexibility enhances soil nitrogen acquisition and productivity in Eucalyptus plantations

open access: yesIndustrial Crops and Products
Eucalyptus is a fast-growing plantation tree species cultivated worldwide and is a typically dual-mycorrhizal tree. Dual-mycorrhizal Eucalyptus provides a valuable model to investigate how mycorrhizal associations influence soil nutrient acquisition ...
Fangcuo Qin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant biostimulants and their potential role in achieving the United Nations sustainable development goals

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Plant biostimulants are substances that are obtained from a variety of sources and are applied in minute quantities to enhance plant growth and vigor. In this review we detail how the use of plant biostimulants may contribute to efforts to achieving a number of the UN Sustainable Development Goals.
Patrick Quille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycorrhiza: The Importance of This Hidden Network

open access: yesSouth-East European Forestry
Mycorrhizal symbiosis represents a mutualistic association between fungi and plant roots which significantly impacts terrestrial ecosystems. Mycorrhizal fungi enhance plant nutrient acquisition, especially phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N).
Anton Brenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Total fatty acid composition in the characterization and identification of orchid mycorrhizal fungi Epulorhiza spp.

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2011
Rhizoctonia-like fungi are the main mycorrhizal fungi in orchid roots. Morphological characterization and analysis of conserved sequences of genomic DNA are frequently employed in the identification and study of fungi diversity.
Marlon Corrêa Pereira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A step into the shadows: Evolutionary shifts in fruit structure and dispersal strategies in Asian mycoheterotrophic Ericaceae

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
This study examines how the fruits of non‐photosynthetic forest plants in the Monotropoideae (Ericaceae) have evolved into the diversity observed today. By analyzing four Asian species, we identified a shift from dry, dehiscent fruits that release seeds into the air to fleshy, berry‐like fruits adapted for animal dispersal.
Alexey N. Sorokin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Improving Plant Resistance to Temperature Stress

open access: yesHorticulturae
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are beneficial microorganisms ubiquitous in soil that form symbiotic mycorrhizal structures with plant roots. When the host plant is exposed to temperature stress, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can improve the host plant’
Panyu Jian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioprotection against Gaeumannomyces graminis in barley a comparison between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

open access: yesPlant, Soil and Environment, 2012
Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici causes take-all disease, the most important root disease of cereal plants. Cereal plants are able to form a symbiotic association with soil-borne arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi which can provide bioprotection against ...
V. Castellanos-Morales   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growth and nitrogen uptake of Chrysanthemum morifolium under salt stress

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Soil salinity is a common and serious environmental problem worldwide. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are considered as bio-ameliorators of soil salinity tolerance in plants.
Yanhong Wang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Development and adoption of Kernza—A perennial grain crop for sustainable agriculture

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Annual cereal grains account for ~50% of human food calories, but cultivation of these crops has resulted in major environmental and social issues worldwide. For nearly three decades, researchers have been breeding intermediate wheatgrass—a perennial cool‐season grass—to serve as the world's first commercial‐scale perennial grain crop to improve ...
Jessica L. Gutknecht   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Plant Microbiome and Native Plant Restoration: The Example of Native Mycorrhizal Fungi

open access: yesBioScience, 2018
Ecological restoration efforts can increase the diversity and function of degraded areas. However, current restoration practices cannot typically reestablish the full diversity and species composition of remnant plant communities.
L. Koziol   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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