Results 41 to 50 of about 34,098 (200)

A rare case of “Brown tumor” of the axis with parathyroid adenoma and tertiary hyperparathyroidism

Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine, 2023
“Brown tumors (BTs)” of the spine are benign rare lesions, seen in about 5%–13% of all patients with chronic hyperparathyroidism (HPT). They are not true neoplasms and are also known as osteitis fibrosa cystica or occasionally osteoclastoma. Radiological
Umesh Srikantha, Akshay Hari, Yadhu K Lokanath, D M Mahesh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Dnmt3a/m5C/RelA Axis Attenuates Microglia Inflammatory Response and Improves Postoperative Recovery in Chronic Compressive Cervical Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pro‐inflammatory microglial subset persists after decompression in chronic compressive cervical spinal cord injury and shows enhanced Dnmt3a‐driven m5C signaling. By stabilizing RelA mRNA, this axis sustains NF‐κB activation and postoperative neuroinflammation.
Tianyu Qin, Yuan Jiang, Yongheng Xie, Huanwei Qu, Wenbin Yan, Jingle Chen, Yining Chen, Huayi Li, Naibo Feng, Jiajun Wu, Chao Zhang, Zhengqi Huang, Ming Shi, Zhihuai Deng, Guozhi Xiao, Houqing Long   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gephyrin Neurological Autoimmunity

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Gephyrin is a postsynaptic scaffold protein essential for inhibitory neurotransmission. Gephyrin‐immunoglobulin G (IgG) was reported, decades ago, in a single case of paraneoplastic stiff‐person‐like syndrome, but its broader clinical relevance remains unknown.
Maria Chiara Pantuliano, Friederike A. Arlt, Naomi Arenson, Irena Dujmovic Basuroski, Divyanshu Dubey, Connie E. Lesnick, John R. Mills, Sean J. Pittock, Anastasia Zekeridou, Michael A. Lane, Andrew McKeon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micronutrient Status in Children Suffering From Anorexia Nervosa: A Cohort of 349 Patients in a Referral Center for Eating Disorders

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious illness in which more than half of all deaths are due to malnutrition. Critically low energy and protein intake are known causes of massive weight loss, whereas micronutrient deficiencies due to a low‐calorie food pattern remain poorly characterized in children with AN. Micronutrient deficiencies in
Zenaida Iordan, Diane Morfin, Marion Bernetiere, Marie Fauchet, Noël Peretti, Bérénice Segrestin, Pierre Poinsot   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcitonin gene‐related peptide concentration in cerebrospinal fluid and serum in horses affected by trigeminal‐mediated headshaking

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Trigeminal‐mediated headshaking (TMHS) in horses shares clinical features with human trigeminal neuralgia (HTN). Increased levels of the neuropeptide calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) have been found in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of HTN patients. Inhibition of CGRP in humans has shown promise for pain relief.
Lisa Annabel Weber, Hilke Oltmanns, Ludovica Chiavaccini, Kirstie J. Pickles, Veronica Roberts, Tanja Kloock, Tobias Niebuhr, Karsten Feige   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcostal Microendoscopic Discectomy for Central Thoracic Disc Herniation Causing Myelopathy: A Technical Note

Spine Surgery and Related Research
Introduction: Minimally invasive surgical treatment of myelopathy caused by central thoracic disc herniation (TDH) is challenging to carry out because reaching the herniation site is difficult and the thoracic spinal cord is fragile. In this study, using
Masanari Takami, Kimihide Murakami, Kento Nonaka, Koji Hashimoto, Ryo Miyake, Hiroshi Yamada   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Outcome Assessments for Functional Performance in Spastic Paresis: Systematic Review, Critique, and Recommendations

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Spastic paresis, resulting from central nervous system lesions, significantly impairs functional performance. In the framework of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health, functional performance was defined as functioning at the activity level in relation to the impairment of body functions and ...
Martina Hoskovcova, Marjolaine Baude, Bo Biering‐Sørensen, Ota Gal, Mary P Galea, Jean‐Michel Gracies, Carmen Rodriguez‐Blazquez, Theodore Wein, Michelle Hyczy de Siqueira Tosin, Álvaro Sánchez‐Ferro, Tiago A Mestre, Matej Skorvanek, Robert Jech, The members of the MDS Clinical Outcome Assessments Scientific Evaluation Committee and MDS Spasticity Study Group   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Holocord syringomyelia in 18 dogs

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Holocord syringomyelia (HSM) is characterized by a continuous spinal cord cavitation along its entire length and is currently poorly documented in dogs.
Despoina Douralidou, Lorenzo Mari, Sophie Wyatt, Juan Jose Minguez, Patricia Alvarez Fernandez, Carlo Anselmi, Christoforos Posporis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscle fat infiltration and its relation with pain intensity, disability, and cervical curvature in individuals with nonspecific neck pain: A systematic review study

PM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To review and analyze the association between muscle fat infiltration (MFI) and pain intensity, disability, and cervical alignment in individuals with nonspecific neck pain. Type Systematic review study. Literature Survey Nonspecific neck pain is associated with muscular changes, including fatty infiltration, which may contribute to ...
Hardianty Andi Munawarah Abduh, Hironobu Kuruma, Takuya Otsuka, Aufa Miftah Firdausy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the efficacy of obturator cryoneurolysis for hip adductor spasticity: An observational, prospective study

PM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hip adductor spasticity is a common affliction among patients with disorders of the central nervous system. Cryoneurolysis is a novel intervention for spasticity involving the application of extreme cold to a nerve. This induces axonal breakdown, relieving spasticity.
Fraser MacRae, Mahdis Hashemi, Paul Winston   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source