Results 41 to 50 of about 18,192 (271)

Cytomegalovirus infection and gastric emptying [PDF]

, 1992
Gastrointestinal infection due to cytomegalovirus occurs frequently in liver transplant recipients. Upper gastrointestinal cytomegalovirus infection is associated with subjective complaints of nausea, a sense of abdominal fullness, and occasionally ...
Chien, MC, Gavaler, JS, Schade, RR, Starzl, TE, Van Thiel, DH   +4 more
core   +1 more source

BLOOD VESSELS IN GANGLIA IN HUMAN ESOPHAGUS MIGHT EXPLAIN THE HIGHER FREQUENCY OF MEGAESOPHAGUS COMPARED WITH MEGACOLON

Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, 2014
This study aimed to determine the existence of blood vessels within ganglia of the myenteric plexus of the human esophagus and colon. At necropsy, 15 stillborns, newborns and children up to two years of age, with no gastrointestinal disorders, were ...
Sheila Jorge Adad, Renata Margarida Etchebehere, Alessandro Adad Jammal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review article: pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of gastrointestinal involvement in systemic sclerosis. [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal tract (GIT) involvement is a common cause of debilitating symptoms in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). There are no disease modifying therapies for this condition and the treatment remains symptomatic, largely owing to
Abraham, Assandri, Assassi, Auluck, Bacher, Baron, Baron, Bodukam, Cavazzana, Chizzolini, Chizzolini, Ciechomska, Clark, Cohen, Colina, Crowell, Denton, Denton, Derk, Derynck, Emmanuel, Frech, Fynne, Gabrielli, Goldblatt, Gregersen, Gu, Hartleb, Heyt, Hinz, Hu, Hudson, Hung, Ingraham, Jimenez, Johnson, Jung, Kaburaki, Kaneko, Khanna, Khanna, Koh, Krause, Kumar, Luciano, Malandrini, Manetti, Manetti, Manetti, Marie, Marie, Marie, Marie, Marie, Matucci-Cerinic, Maurer, Miao, Milette, Murray-Lyon, Nagaraja, O'Reilly, O'Reilly, Omair, Parker, Parodi, Pattanaik, Peng, Piasecki, Poelman, Radic, Raja, Raja, Raja, Rajapakse, Reynolds, Richard, Richardson, Rigamonti, Riviere, Roulis, Russell, Sakkas, Savarino, Savarino, Shawis, Singh, Singh, Sjogren, Skare, Solis-Herruzo, Spiegel, Steen, Stern, Stumpf, Thonhofer, Thoua, Trezza, Trojanowska, Valenzuela, Varga, Veale, Vischio, Watson, Wipff, Wynn, Zheng   +105 more
core   +2 more sources

Morphometric analysis of submucosal and myenteric nerve plexuses in chronic inflammatory bowel disease in children [PDF]

Medicinski Podmladak
Introduction: Chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) include ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), characterized by relapses and an insufficiently clarified etiology.
Mehmedović Amin, Kotur Milica, Janković Radmila   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microencapsulated Quercetin and Bifidobacterium animalis Independently Preserve Jejunal Enteric Neurons During Colorectal Carcinogenesis. [PDF]

Neurogastroenterol Motil
Our study explores the impact of colorectal carcinogenesis on jejunal neurons of the enteric nervous system (ENS), revealing significant neuronal damage. We demonstrated that treatments with microencapsulated quercetin and Bifidobacterium animalis protect enteric neuronal density, and this is reflected in improved gastrointestinal transit times.
Casagrande L, Bernardo CCO, Sestak SS, da Silva MPA, Godoy MYN, Timmermans JP, Ferreira CA, Becker TCA, Stoppa EG, Verri WA, Miranda JRA, Martins Perles JVC, Zanoni JN.   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Microstructure of the nerve plexus of the muscular membrane of the gut of domestic ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) of different ages

Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems, 2021
As evidenced by the publications of recent years, contrary to the existing dogma about the immutability of the state of the enteric nervous system during the postnatal period of ontogenesis, the population of intestinal neurons is a dynamic formation ...
М. М. Kushch, D. S. Makhotyna, I. A. Fesenko, M. M. Savenko, A. Y. Ulianytska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bombesin-Stimulated Acetylcholine Release from Myenteric Plexus Neurons [PDF]

Journal of Surgical Research, 1993
The ability of bombesin to stimulate acetylcholine release from guinea pig myenteric plexus neurons was studied using a primary neuronal culture system. Bombesin caused dose-dependent increases in [3H]-acetylcholine (ACh) release from guinea pig myenteric plexus neurons. ACh release in response to 0.5 mM bombesin (160 +/- 12% of control) was blocked by
Mulholland, Michael W., Simeone, Diane M.   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The presence of 5-HT in myenteric varicosities is not due to uptake of 5-HT released from the mucosa during dissection: use of a novel method for quantifying 5-HT immunoreactivity in myenteric ganglia [PDF]

, 2013
Author version made available according to Publisher copyright policy. This is the accepted version of the following article: 
Keating, D. J., Peiris, H., Kyloh, M., Brookes, S. J. H. and Spencer, N. J.
Brookes, Simon Jonathan, Keating, Damien John, Kyloh, Melinda, Peiris, Heshan, Spencer, Nicholas John   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Activity of protease-activated receptors in primary cultured human myenteric neurons

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2012
Activity of the four known protease-activated receptors (PARs) has been well studied in rodent enteric nervous system and results in animal models established an important role for neuronal PAR2.
Eva Maria Kugler, Gemma eMazzuoli, Ihsan Ekin Demir, Gueralp Onur Ceyhan, Florian eZeller, Michael eSchemann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Close Relationship Between Networks of Interstitial Cells of Cajal and Gastrointestinal Transit In Vivo

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
The interstitial cells of Cajal associated with the myenteric plexus (ICC-MP) are located in the same area as the myenteric plexus. ICC-MP networks are linked to the generation of electrical pacemaker activity that causes spontaneous gastrointestinal (GI)
Kazuhisa Kishi, Moe Kamizaki, Noriyuki Kaji, Satoshi Iino, Masatoshi Hori   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source