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Myoclonus- A review

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2021
Myoclonus is a hyperkinetic movement disorder characterized by a sudden, brief, involuntary jerk. Positive myoclonus is caused by abrupt muscle contractions, while negative myoclonus by sudden cessation of ongoing muscular contractions.
Mitesh Chandarana   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Myoclonus in geriatric dogs and its association with canine cognitive dysfunction: an online survey [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
BackgroundAn increasing number of dogs are presented with suspected canine cognitive dysfunction (CCD), and a subset also exhibits myoclonus.ObjectivesBecause CCD shares multiple pathological and pathophysiological features with Alzheimer's disease in ...
Samira Moana Brühl   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Myoclonus [PDF]

open access: yesNeurologijos seminarai, 2020
Myoclonus is a sudden, short, involuntary single or recurrent twitching of a muscle. Myoclonus is classified according to the etiology and physiological mechanism of development.
R. Rimšienė   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Myoclonus [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurology, 2003
Myoclonus, one of the most common involuntary movement disorders, poses particular challenges for the treating physician. The evaluation of a patient with myoclonus depends completely on the clinical history and examination, supported when necessary by electrophysiology, neuroimaging and selected genetic and laboratory testing.
Pinky, Agarwal, Steven J, Frucht
  +6 more sources

Myoclonus associated with infections: A narrative review

open access: yesAnnals of Movement Disorders, 2022
Different movement disorders are reported in association with infectious diseases. In addition, myoclonus can be associated with different types of viral and bacterial infections. We screened three electronic databases for cases of myoclonus as a feature
Apara Kothiala   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A clinical approach to the patients with combination of dystonia and myoclonus

open access: yesAnnals of Movement Disorders, 2022
Myoclonus–dystonia syndrome is one of the well-defined “combined dystonia” syndromes, now observed in many conditions, including genetic and acquired.
Anjali Chouksey, Sanjay Pandey
doaj   +1 more source

Spinal Myoclonus Responding to Continuous Intrathecal Morphine Pump [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Movement Disorders, 2017
Spinal myoclonus is a sudden, brief, and involuntary movement of segmental or propriospinal muscle groups. Spinal myoclonus has occasionally been reported in patients undergoing opioid therapy, but the pathophysiology of opioid-induced myoclonus has not ...
Jung-Eun Ahn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrophysiological characteristics and anatomical differentiation of epileptic and non-epileptic myoclonus

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery, 2021
Background Electrophysiological techniques have been used for discriminating myoclonus from other hyperkinetic movement disorders and for classifying the myoclonus subtype.
Mohammad Abu-Hegazy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Demographic, Clinical, and Immunologic Features of 389 Children with Opsoclonus-Myoclonus Syndrome: A Cross-sectional Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2017
Pediatric-onset opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome (OMS) is a devastating neuroinflammatory, often paraneoplastic, disorder. The objective was to characterize demographic, clinical, and immunologic aspects in the largest cohort reported to date.
Michael R. Pranzatelli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-hypoxic Myoclonus: Current Concepts, Neurophysiology, and Treatment

open access: yesTremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, 2016
Background: Myoclonus may occur after hypoxia. In 1963, Lance and Adams described persistent myoclonus with other features after hypoxia. However, myoclonus occurring immediately after hypoxia may demonstrate different syndromic features from classic ...
Harsh V. Gupta, John N. Caviness
doaj   +1 more source

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