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Myoclonus-Dystonia/Essential Myoclonus☆

open access: yes, 2010
Myoclonus-dystonia (M-D, formerly known as ‘Hereditary essential myoclonus’) is a rare movement disorder characterized by myoclonic jerks and dystonic movements or postures. M-D has an autosomal dominant inheritance with reduced penetrance because of maternal imprinting and is caused by mutations in the ϵ-sarcoglycan gene (SGCE) on chromosome 7q21.
Peall, K. J.   +2 more
core   +6 more sources

Myoclonus

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurology, 2009
This review examines recent developments in the field of myoclonus.The range of clinical features in myoclonic dystonia has been extended and its underlying pathophysiology better defined. The diverse causes leading to jerky tremor and orthostatic myoclonus have been clarified and the need to consider drugs as potential causes highlighted.
Gerschlager, W, Brown, P
openaire   +4 more sources

Myoclonus

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurology, 1996
Physiological investigations continue to define the processes underlying different types of myoclonus, particularly cortical forms. Several new aetiologies have been described and genetic advances have revealed the basic deficit in familial hyperekplexia.
Brown, Peter, Brown, P
core   +7 more sources

Palatal myoclonus secondary to neurosarcoidosis

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2020
Palatal myoclonus can be primary or secondary. In primary palatal myoclonus, no obvious structural brain lesions can be found within the triangle of Guillain and Mollaret.
Devanshi Dharaiya, Anza B. Memon
doaj   +3 more sources

Effect of dexmedetomidine in preventing etomidate-induced myoclonus: a meta-analysis

open access: yesDrug Design, Development and Therapy, 2017
Xueke Du,1 Chengmao Zhou,2 Linghui Pan,1 Changlong Li1 1Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 2Department of Surgery, Zhaoqing Medical College, Zhaoqing Shi, Guangdong Sheng, People’s ...
Du X, Zhou C, Pan L, Li C
doaj   +1 more source

Speech-activated Myoclonus Mimicking Stuttering in a Patient with Myoclonus–Dystonia Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesTremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, 2016
Background: Acquired neurogenic stuttering has been considered a fairly uncommon clinical occurrence; speech-activated myoclonus is a rare entity that can mimic stuttering and is caused by a wide array of etiologies.Case Report: Here we report ...
Peter Hedera, David Isaacks
doaj   +2 more sources

Post-anoxic myoclonus

open access: yesSouthwest Respiratory and Critical Care Chronicles, 2014
Myoclonus is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary, sudden, brief muscle jerks caused by muscular contraction (positive myoclonus) or inhibition (negative myoclonus).1,2 Myoclonus is generally a medical sign and not a diagnosis.
Pavis Laengvejkal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of dexmedetomidine on etomidate-induced myoclonus: a randomized, double-blind controlled trial

open access: yesDrug Design, Development and Therapy, 2019
Shuai Miao,1,2 Lan Zou,1,2 Guanglei Wang,1,2 Xiuli Wang,1,2 Su Liu,1,2 Mengzhu Shi1,21Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated ...
Miao S   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pretreatment with Esketamine Reduces Etomidate-Induced Myoclonus During the Induction of Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial [PDF]

open access: yesTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
Jiang Wang, Mengmeng Zhu, Yuanyuan Cao, Lei Zhang, Lijian Chen Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Lijian Chen, Department of Anesthesiology ...
Wang J, Zhu M, Cao Y, Zhang L, Chen L
doaj   +1 more source

Improvement of Isolated Myoclonus Phenotype in Myoclonus Dystonia after Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation [PDF]

open access: yesTremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, 2016
Background: Myoclonus–dystonia is a condition that manifests predominantly as myoclonic jerks with focal dystonia. It is genetically heterogeneous with most mutations in the epsilon sarcoglycan gene (SGCE). In medically refractory cases, deep brain
Ritesh Ramdhani   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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