Results 41 to 50 of about 7,069 (164)

Uncovering the Genetic Landscape of Spinal Dysraphism: A Retrospective Analysis of 150 Fetal Cases

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Spinal dysraphism (SD) results from incomplete neural tube closure and encompasses a heterogeneous group of congenital anomalies with genetic and environmental etiologies. Although genetic contributions are recognized, causative variants remain insufficiently defined, and the clinical implications of extended genetic testing on ...
I. Bedei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gapmer Antisense Oligonucleotides Suppress the Mutant Allele of COL6A3 and Restore Functional Protein in Ullrich Muscular Dystrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Dominant-negative mutations in the genes that encode the three major a chains of collagen type VI, COL6A1, COL6A2, and COL6A3, account for more than 50% of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy patients and nearly all Bethlem myopathy patients ...
Ala, P, Marrosu, E, Muntoni, F, Zhou, H
core   +2 more sources

Null mutations causing depletion of the type 1 ryanodine receptor (RYR1) are commonly associated with recessive structural congenital myopathies with cores

open access: yesHuman Mutation, 2008
Mutations of the ryanodine receptor cause dominant and recessive forms of congenital myopathies with cores. Quantitative defects of RYR1 have been reported in families presenting with recessive forms of the disease and epigenic regulation has been recently proposed to explain potential maternal monoallelic silencing of the RYR1 gene.
Monnier, Nicole   +17 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Evolving Features of RASopathies Among Pregnancies With Abnormal Fetal Fluid Collections

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective We aimed to characterize the fetal features across gestation and describe genotype‐phenotype correlations for pregnancies with fetal RASopathies that were more severely affected as they presented with at least one abnormal fluid collection.
Natalie B. Gulrajani   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kelch proteins: emerging roles in skeletal muscle development and diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Our understanding of genes that cause skeletal muscle disease has increased tremendously over the past three decades. Advances in approaches to genetics and genomics have aided in the identification of new pathogenic mechanisms in rare genetic disorders ...
Beggs, Alan H, Gupta, Vandana A
core   +1 more source

A muscular dystrophy associated with bi‐allelic LEMD2 variants: Expanding the genotype of nuclear envelopathies

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Proteomics‐guided exome re‐analysis identifies bi‐allelic variants in the nuclear envelope LEMD2 gene, expanding its phenotypic spectrum. Created in BioRender. Pauper, M. (2026) https://BioRender.com/xamvo92.
Marc Pauper   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel drugs approved by the EMA, the FDA and the MHRA in 2025: A year in review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the 2025 novel drug mini‐review, one can take a full measure of the ingenuity that underlies current drug design and development, despite the year's smaller harvest (46 novel drugs) compared to 2024 (53) and 2023 (70). 54% of the novel drugs are first‐in‐class (FIC).
Andreas Papapetropoulos   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic changes as a common trigger of muscle weakness in congenital myopathies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Congenital myopathies are genetically and clinically heterogeneous conditions causing severe muscle weakness, and mutations in the ryanodine receptor gene (RYR1) represent the most frequent cause of these conditions.
Attali, Ruben   +17 more
core  

Degree of Cajal-Retzius cell mislocalisation correlates with the severity of structural brain defects in mouse models of dystroglycanopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The secondary dystroglycanopathies are characterized by the hypoglycosylation of alpha dystroglycan, and are associated with mutations in at least 18 genes that act on the glycosylation of this cell surface receptor rather than the Dag1 gene itself.
Booler, H   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy due to Sub‐Optimal Recycling of Vitamin A (RESORVA): A Novel RDH11‐Related Phenotype

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
RDH11 is a minor isoenzyme that catalyses the oxidation of 11‐cis‐retinol to 11‐cis‐retinal in the retinal pigment epithelium, alongside RDH5 and RDH10. Biallelic null variants in RDH11 lead to upregulation of RDH5 and RDH10 (transcriptional adaptation), maintaining 11‐cis‐retinal bioavailability, but still causing Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy due to
Kirk A. J. Stephenson   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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