Results 171 to 180 of about 1,183,313 (277)

Myopia prevalence in Finland doubled from 1930s to 1950s birth cohorts and is linked to educational attainment

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the prevalence of myopia and factors associated with the increase of myopia prevalence in Finland between two generations and discuss the reasons why myopia has not increased similarly as in many Asian countries. Methods A questionnaire assessing factors potentially related to myopia was sent
Marja‐Liisa Franssila, Klaus Nordhausen, Jukka Moilanen, Niko Setälä, Olavi Pärssinen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pretreatment myopia progression is associated with the response to 0.01% atropine: a <i>post-hoc</i> secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. [PDF]

Front Pharmacol
Wei SF, Bai WL, Sun YY, An WZ, Liang XT, Gan JH, Cai ZN, Song QQ, Li SM, Wang NL.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Explainable deep learning self‐supervised vision transformer for fundus‐based myopia classification

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To develop and validate a self‐supervised vision transformer (ViT) for automated three‐class classification of Normal, High Myopia (HM), and Pathologic Myopia (PM) from colour fundus photographs, with anatomically faithful interpretability. Methods A DINOv2 self‐supervised ViT was fine‐tuned using a two‐stage transfer‐learning protocol
Eirini Maliagkani, Christos Tsoutsas, Nikolaos Papageorgiou, Ioannis D. Apostolopoulos, Nikolaos Papandrianos, Ilias Georgalas, Elpiniki Papageorgiou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent myopic visual exposure triggers myopia progression via H3K27me3. [PDF]

Genome Med
Lei Y, Lin X, Ling X, Tan Y, Yuan J, Li Y, Di M, Pan Y, Zhong L, Feng Z, Jiao F, Hu C, Deng H, Pan M, Su J, Qu J, Chen W, Zhao F, Zhou X.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence prediction algorithms for refractive error onset and progression in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract This systematic review and meta‐analysis evaluates the performance of artificial intelligence (AI)‐based models for predicting the onset and progression of refractive error (RE) in children and adolescents and quantitatively synthesizes their prediction accuracy.
Athanasia Sandali, Anna Nikolaidou, Theodora Gianni, Andreas Katsimpris, Ioannis D. Apostolopoulos, Lampros Lamprogiannis, Eirini Maliagkani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-Concentration Atropine (0.01%, 0.025%, 0.05%) for Myopia Progression in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Wan Q, Wang Q, Wei R, Chen L, Ma K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Systematic quantification of outer retinal morphology in three different SD‐OCT devices in geographic atrophy

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To define interdevice differences in quantitative outer retinal biomarkers across three spectral‐domain (SD) optical coherence tomography (OCT) devices in geographic atrophy (GA). Methods Patients with GA prospectively underwent imaging using Spectralis (Heidelberg Engineering), Cirrus (Zeiss) and Maestro (Topcon) OCT devices ...
Klaudia Birner, Sophie Frank‐Publig, Julia Mai, Anna Eidenberger, Johannes Schrittwieser, Gabriel Leitner‐Barrios, Magdalena Barasits, Markus Gumpinger, Gregor S. Reiter, Stefan Sacu, Ursula Schmidt‐Erfurth   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: STudy of Atropine to Reduce (STAR) Myopia Progression in Children: 24-Month Results of a Randomized, Double-Masked, Vehicle-Controlled Trial of Atropine Sulfate 0.01% and 0.03. [PDF]

Ophthalmol Ther
Korenfeld M, Hurcikova M, Tatsuoka K, Tomciková D, Cheetham J, Kacerik M, STAR Study Investigators.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Proliferative vitreoretinopathy: An integrative, multi‐pathway perspective on pathogenesis and therapy

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) remains the principal biological cause of failed retinal detachment repair. Classical pathogenic models centred on retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) dispersion, retinal injury responses or compartment‐restricted mechanisms do not fully explain the heterogeneity, biomechanical behaviour and clinical ...
Koen A. van Overdam, J. Sebag
wiley   +1 more source

Trajectories of refraction and strabismus from 2.5 to 12 years in a national cohort of extremely preterm children‐ the Extremely Preterm Infants in Sweden Study (EXPRESS)

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To investigate the longitudinal development of refraction and strabismus in a national cohort of children born extremely preterm (EPT) and find relations to perinatal events and neurodevelopmental outcomes. Methods All surviving children born <27‐gestation weeks in Sweden during April 2004–March 2007, and full‐term born matched ...
D. Tsamadou, K. Källén, A. Hellström, G. Holmström, F. Pedrosa‐Domellöf, U. Kjellström, A. Al‐Hawasi, L. Hellström‐Westas, T. Abrahamsson, M. Nilsson, A. Ohlin, U. Ådén, K. Hellgren   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source