Results 61 to 70 of about 418,264 (199)

Utilização de antieméticos no tratamento antineoplásico de pacientes oncológicos

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Farmácia Hospitalar e Serviços de Saúde, 2019
Os medicamentos antineoplásicos exercem sua função contra o câncer trazendo inúmeros efeitos colaterais ao paciente. Para os esquemas de tratamento usualmente empregados, os efeitos colaterais mais freqüentes são náuseas e vômitos.
JULIANA BECKER, JEANINE MARIE NARDIN
doaj  

The Antidiabetic Potential of Alpha‐Mangostin: A Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence

open access: yesAgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Alpha‐mangostin is a compound from the pericarp of Garcinia mangostana. The antidiabetic effects of alpha‐mangostin include enhancing insulin secretion, improving glucose uptake through GLUT receptor upregulation, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, promoting wound healing, reducing HbA1C, reducing HOMA‐IR index, and decreased mRNA expressions ...
Oliver Dean John   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Náusea y vómito postoperatorio. Descripción de factores de riesgo

open access: yesRevista de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, 2007
Introducción: La náusea y vómito postoperatorio (NVPO) es una complicación frecuente. Factores de riesgo como, género femenino, antecedente de cinetosis y de NVPO, no ser fumador y la duración de la cirugía mayor a 60 minutos, han sido previamente ...
Rosa Susana Sarzosa   +3 more
doaj  

The Case of an 18‐Year‐Old Female With Persistent Vague Pain in the Top of the Occiput

open access: yes
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Jianping Zhong, Binglin Lai
wiley   +1 more source

Can Machine Learning Reduce Unnecessary Surgeries? A Retrospective Analysis Using Threshold Optimization to Prevent Negative Appendectomies in Adults

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Threshold‐optimized machine learning models using routine clinical and laboratory data in 623 adults undergoing appendectomy. Logistic regression (AUC = 0.765) and random forest (AUC = 0.785) were the best‐performing models for appendicitis detection and complicated appendicitis prediction, respectively.
Ivan Males   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation Unchecked: Concurrent Kawasaki Disease and Stevens‐Johnson Syndrome in an 18‐Month‐Old Child

open access: yes
Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Catherine Deffendall   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐Based Body Composition Changes in Patients With Rectal Cancer Undergoing Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This prospective study observed that preoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer was associated with reductions in body fat and grip strength, which appeared to be more pronounced in female patients. These findings suggest that sex‐sensitive nutritional and exercise support may be beneficial to help maintain muscle mass and physical function ...
Shinya Abe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pylorus‐Preserving Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: Current Evidence and Future Directions

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This review aims to outline the current evidence and future directions of PPG, focusing on the feasibility of extending its application beyond its traditional indications. ABSTRACT Pylorus‐preserving gastrectomy (PPG) is a function‐preserving surgery for clinically T1N0M0 (cT1N0M0) early gastric cancer (EGC) located in the middle third of the stomach ...
Sa‐Hong Kim, Hyuk‐Joon Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Eficacia del aprepitant para la prevención de la náusea y el vómito postoperatorios. Revisión sistemática y metaanálisis de ensayos clínicos

open access: yesIatreia, 2014
Objetivo: evaluar la eficacia del aprepitant, comparada con la de otros antieméticos, para la prevención de la náusea y el vómito postoperatorios en adultos que recibieron anestesia general.
Marta Inés Berrío Valencia   +1 more
doaj  

Return‐To‐Work and Working Status After Surgery for Gastric and Esophageal Cancer: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In this multicenter prospective study of 158 working‐age patients undergoing curative‐intent surgery for gastric or esophageal cancer, 78.5% were working at 18 months. Postoperative appetite loss, financial difficulties, and ≥ 10% weight loss at 6 months were associated with non‐working status.
Kentaro Goto   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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