Results 31 to 40 of about 16,483,910 (214)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

MYC is a metastasis gene for non-small-cell lung cancer. [PDF]

, 2009
Metastasis is a process by which cancer cells learn to form satellite tumors in distant organs and represents the principle cause of death of patients with solid tumors. NSCLC is the most lethal human cancer due to its high rate of metastasis.
Christian Korn, Emanuele Zanucco, Potapenko, Tamara, Korn, C., Zanucco, E., Castro, I., Inês Castro, Fatih Ceteci, Potapenko, T., Ceteci, F., Rapp, Ulf R., Luetkenhaus, Katharina, Ulf R Rapp, Korn, Christian, Tamara Potapenko, Serafin, V., Christiaan Karreman, Castro, Inês, Luetkenhaus, K., Ceteci, Fatih, Zanucco, Emanuele, Valentina Serafin, Karreman, Christiaan, Karreman, C., Serafin, Valentina, Katharina Luetkenhaus, Rapp, U. R.   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

USP29‐regulated noncanonical stabilization of the hypoxia‐inducible factor‐α in aggressive prostate cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We identify USP29 as the only DUB mirroring CA9 expression, a marker of hypoxia and HIF pathway activation associated with PCA aggressiveness. USP29 stabilizes HIF‐1α and HIF‐2α via a noncanonical mechanism that is independent of PHD/pVHL activity yet relies on proteasomal regulation, establishing USP29 as a previously unrecognized regulator of hypoxic
Amelie S Schober, Leire Moreno‐Cugnon, Laura Martínez‐Pérez, Amaia Ercilla, Amaia Zabala‐Letona, Adrián Vicente‐Barrueco, Maider Fagoaga‐Eugui, Saioa Garcia‐Longarte, Blanca Calle‐Ciborro, Encarnación Pérez‐Andrés, Onintza Carlevaris, Sara Pozo, Isabel Mendizabal, Ugo Mayor, Arkaitz Carracedo, Violaine Sée, Edurne Berra   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

MITF maintains genome stability in nonmelanocyte lineages

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
MITF is essential for melanocyte survival and acts as an oncogene in 10%–20% of melanomas. We show that MITF depletion causes genome instability in nonmelanocytic cells, leading to LATS2‐mediated P53 activation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This study highlights the role of MITF as a genome maintenance factor beyond the melanocyte lineage. Created
Drifa H. Gudmundsdottir, Adrián López García de Lomana, Thejus B. Venkatesh, Kritika Kirty, Snaevar Sigurdsson, Linda Vidarsdottir, Ramile Dilshat, Erla Sveinbjornsdottir, Snaedis Ragnarsdottir, Daniel H Magnusson, Maria R. Bustos, Eirikur Steingrimsson, Thorkell Gudjonsson, Stefan Sigurdsson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mocetinostat as a Novel Selective Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor in the Promotion of Apoptosis in glioblastoma Cell Line C6 and T98G

Biomedical and Biotechnology Research Journal
Background: Histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes play a crucial role in regulating gene expression and epigenetic alterations in cancer cells. Mocetinostat (MGCD0103) is a novel, isotype-selective HDAC inhibitor that targets Class I (HDAC1, 2, 3, and 8 ...
Firas Khathayer, Mohammad Hussein Mikael
doaj   +1 more source

PAK1 activation drives divergent resistance mechanisms to aromatase inhibition and tamoxifen in a luminal: A breast cancer model

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast cancer remains a major cause of cancer death in women, frequently developing endocrine therapy resistance. This study demonstrates that upregulated p21‐activated kinase 1 (PAK1) activity drives resistance to tamoxifen and long‐term estrogen deprivation in ER+ breast cancer models.
Luisa Schwarzmüller, Janina Müller, Efstathios‐Iason Vlachavas, Lukas Beumers, Lena Fleischhacker, Sara Burmester, Angelika Wörner, Sabine Karolus, Dominic Helm, Cindy Körner, Stefan Wiemann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

JNK and ERK8 as downstream effectors of receptor tyrosine kinases [PDF]

, 2006
MAP kinases are a super-family of serine-threonine protein kinases expressed in all eukaryotic cells. In mammals, there are many MAP kinases with different biological functions, grouped in distinctly regulated groups, ERK1/2 (extracellular signal related
Iavarone, Carlo
core   +1 more source

Pituitary tumor-transforming gene expression is a prognostic marker for tumor recurrence in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck [PDF]

, 2006
Background The proto-oncogene pituitary tumor-transforming gene (PTTG) has been shown to be abundantly overexpressed in a large variety of neoplasms likely promoting neo-vascularization and tumor invasiveness.
Solbach, Christine, Peters Silke, Eckerdt, Frank, Peters, Silke, Knecht, Rainald, Roller, Marc, Roller Marc, Eckerdt Frank, Solbach Christine, Knecht Rainald   +9 more
core   +1 more source

ZIP4 promotes glycolysis in cholangiocarcinoma cells by enhancing H3K4me3 modification and activating MYCN transcription

Zhongguo Linchuang Yixue
ObjectiveTo explore the mechanism by which zinc-regulated transporters, iron-regulated transporter-likeprotein 4 (ZIP4) regulates glycolysis and its impact on tumor progression in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), providing a theoretical basis for targeted ...
Jiwen WANG, Cheng ZHANG, Dexiang ZHANG, Xiaoling NI, Kun FAN, Houbao LIU   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim, Maryam Aslam, Elouise Torruella, Alphons Sony, Asif Rahman, Simira Smith, Columba de la Parra, Moira Sauane   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source