Results 1 to 10 of about 47,873 (213)

Modeling dynamic oxygen permeability as a mechanism to mitigate oxygen-induced stresses on photosynthesis and N2 fixation in marine Trichodesmium [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Trichodesmium, the predominant marine diazotrophic cyanobacterium, concurrently performs nitrogen (N2) fixation and photosynthesis, the latter of which produces oxygen (O2) that inhibits N2 fixation.
Weicheng Luo   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

N2 Fixation in Trichodesmium Does Not Require Spatial Segregation from Photosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems, 2022
The dominant marine filamentous N2 fixer, Trichodesmium, conducts photosynthesis and N2 fixation during the daytime. Because N2 fixation is sensitive to O2, some previous studies suggested that spatial segregation of N2 fixation and photosynthesis is ...
Weicheng Luo   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Metabolic biochemical models of N2 fixation for sulfide oxidizers, methanogens, and methanotrophs [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems
Dinitrogen (N2) fixation provides bioavailable nitrogen to the biosphere. However, in some habitats (e.g., sediments), the metabolic pathways of organisms carrying out N2 fixation are unclear. We present metabolic models representing various chemotrophic
Meng Gao   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Variation in symbiotic N2 fixation rates among Sphagnum mosses. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Biological nitrogen (N) fixation is an important process supporting primary production in ecosystems, especially in those where N availability is limiting growth, such as peatlands and boreal forests.
Eva van den Elzen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Temperate southern Australian coastal waters are characterised by surprisingly high rates of nitrogen fixation and diversity of diazotrophs [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2021
Biological dinitrogen (N2) fixation is one mechanism by which specific microorganisms (diazotrophs) can ameliorate nitrogen (N) limitation. Historically, rates of N2 fixation were believed to be limited outside of the low nutrient tropical and ...
Lauren F. Messer   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nitrogen fixation: A poorly understood process along the freshwater‐marine continuum

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters, 2022
N2 fixation is a major component of the global N cycle and has been extensively studied in open‐ocean and terrestrial ecosystems. Yet rates and ecological dynamics remain virtually unknown for the inland and coastal aquatic ecosystems (lakes, wetlands ...
Amy M. Marcarelli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contrasting seasonal responses in dinitrogen fixation between shallow and deep-water colonies of the model coral Stylophora pistillata in the northern Red Sea. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Tropical corals are often associated with dinitrogen (N2)-fixing bacteria (diazotrophs), and seasonal changes in key environmental parameters, such as dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) availability and seawater temperature, are known to affect N2 ...
Vanessa N Bednarz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Levels of daily light doses under changed day-night cycles regulate temporal segregation of photosynthesis and N2 Fixation in the cyanobacterium Trichodesmium erythraeum IMS101. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
While the diazotrophic cyanobacterium Trichodesmium is known to display inverse diurnal performances of photosynthesis and N2 fixation, such a phenomenon has not been well documented under different day-night (L-D) cycles and different levels of light ...
Xiaoni Cai, Kunshan Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Dinitrogen fixation in aphotic oxygenated marine environments

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2013
We measured N2 fixation rates from oceanic zones that have traditionally been ignored as sources of biological N2 fixation; the aphotic, fully oxygenated, nitrate (NO3-)-rich, waters of the oligotrophic Levantine Basin (LB) and the Gulf of Aqaba (GA). N2
Eyal eRahav   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light-limited growth rate modulates nitrate inhibition of dinitrogen fixation in the marine unicellular cyanobacterium Crocosphaera watsonii. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Biological N2 fixation is the dominant supply of new nitrogen (N) to the oceans, but is often inhibited in the presence of fixed N sources such as nitrate (NO3-).
Nathan S Garcia, David A Hutchins
doaj   +1 more source

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