Results 41 to 50 of about 5,401 (181)

Limits to Language Prediction: Findings From Diverse Populations

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract For a model in cognitive science to adequately explain cognitive processes across different populations, empirical findings from diverse participant groups are essential. This paper selectively reviews studies that investigated prediction in different populations and discusses what they reveal about the mechanisms and role of language ...
Aine Ito
wiley   +1 more source

Explaining the Sentence Superiority Effect and N400s Elicited by Words and Short Sentences with OB1-Reader

open access: yesJournal of Cognition
Research into reading has benefitted from the emergence of powerful computational models that account for reading behavior at different levels. Such models become more powerful when the underlying anatomy, architecture or ‘physiology’ can be linked to ...
Noor Seijdel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Follow-up of N400 in the Rehabilitation of First-episode Schizophrenia

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal, 2015
Background: The N400 component of event-related potentials (ERP) has recently drawn widespread attention at home and abroad. This study was to explore the relationship between N400 changes and risperidone treatment and rehabilitation infirst-episode ...
Xiang-Dong Du   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semantic processing disturbance in patients with schizophrenia: a meta-analysis of the N400 component. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
BACKGROUND: Theoretically semantic processing can be separated into early automatic semantic activation and late contextualization. Semantic processing deficits have been suggested in patients with schizophrenia, however it is not clear which stage of ...
Kui Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Motor Dissociation in Disorders of Consciousness: An Individual Participant Data Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neurology, Volume 33, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction In patients with disorders of consciousness (DoC), behavioral assessment often underestimates awareness when motor output is absent or unreliable. Cognitive motor dissociation (CMD) refers to patients who appear unresponsive but demonstrate volitional brain responses during neurodiagnostic tests.
Poul P. Laigaard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The FN400 is functionally distinct from the N400

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2012
The FN400 refers to the early midfrontally-distributed difference between ERPs elicited by old and new items, which operates in a way consistent with a neural marker of familiarity-based recognition. Double dissociations between the FN400 and a later ERP index of recollection provide some of the most compelling evidence in support of dual-process ...
Emma K. Bridger   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Electrophysiological correlates of masked repetition and conceptual priming for visual objects

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2019
Background Previous studies have investigated the time course of visual object processing using event‐related potential (ERP) and the masked repetition priming paradigm.
Bingbing Li, Chuanji Gao, Juan Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Aberrant activity in conceptual networks underlies N400 deficits and unusual thoughts in schizophrenia

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
Background: The N400 event-related potential (ERP) is triggered by meaningful stimuli that are incongruous, or unmatched, with their semantic context.
Michael S. Jacob   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

FREQ‐NESS Reveals Age‐Related Differences in Frequency‐Resolved Brain Networks During Auditory Recognition and Resting State

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1562, Issue 1, August 2026.
We adapted the FREQ‐NESS pipeline to event‐related MEG data from 140 adults during a melody‐recognition task, revealing an age‐related reorganization of frequency‐specific brain networks. Younger adults showed task‐related reduction in the prominence of alpha networks, whereas older adults maintained prominent slower alpha networks (8.6–10.0 Hz) across
Chiara Malvaso   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Song Familiarity Relies on Evidence Accumulation

open access: yesPsychophysiology, Volume 63, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Familiarity judgments are thought to involve evidence accumulation, a decision‐making process in which information is gathered over time until a threshold is reached. Previous work has identified a scalp‐recorded signature of evidence accumulation called the central‐parietal positivity (CPP).
Jared R. Girard   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy