Results 51 to 60 of about 5,401 (181)

Neurocognitive Processing of Figurative Language in Individuals With Schizotypal Personality Traits: Evidence From an Event-Related Potential Investigation

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience
Background: The objective identification of potential neurophysiological markers of schizotypal personality traits represents a major step toward improving early diagnostic strategies in psychiatry.
Natalia Nuzhina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The N400 effect during speaker-switch – Towards a conversational approach of measuring neural correlates of language

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Language occurs naturally in conversations. However, the study of the neural underpinnings of language has mainly taken place in single individuals using controlled language material.
Tatiana Goregliad Fjaellingsdal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

How consistently do ensemble prediction systems represent the growth of atmospheric uncertainty?

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Volume 152, Issue 778, July 2026 Part A.
Spread‐based diagnostics calculated for 12 ensemble prediction systems are compared to understand the consistency with which they represent atmospheric uncertainty growth. Good correlation between all these systems is found in the extratropics for a lead time range from 48 hr to between 96 hr and 192 hr.
Douglas Wood   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Working memory is partially preserved during sleep. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Although several cognitive processes, including speech processing, have been studied during sleep, working memory (WM) has never been explored up to now.
Jérôme Daltrozzo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aging-Related Dissociation of Spatial and Temporal N400 in Sentence-Level Semantic Processing: Evidence From Source Analyses

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
Age-related differences in sentence-level lexical-semantic processes have been extensively studied, based on the N400 component of event-related potential (ERP).
Sora An   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross‐Modality Treatment Generalization in Sentence Comprehension in Aphasia: Evidence From Structural Priming and Webcam‐Based Eye‐Tracking

open access: yesInternational Journal of Language &Communication Disorders, Volume 61, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Acquired neurogenic communication disorders such as aphasia are associated with sentence production and comprehension difficulties. However, sentence‐level treatments for aphasia do not consistently yield generalized gains across modalities, from production to comprehension or vice versa.
Willem S. van Boxtel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying the Influence of Lexical Surprisal on Acoustic Speech Encoding While Controlling for Within‐Speaker Variability

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 64, Issue 1, July 2026.
Linguistic context has been shown to influence the fidelity of acoustic speech tracking, but it remains unclear whether this reflects listener‐driven processing or differences in speaker enunciation. To address this, we used identical presentations of vocoded speech, differing only in the availability of prior information. We show that word probability
Shyanthony R. Synigal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Task context dissociates the FN400 and the N400

open access: yesPsychophysiology, 2023
AbstractIn event‐related potential studies, familiarity‐based recognition has been associated with the FN400, that is, more positive‐going waveforms for old items than new items 300–500 ms post‐stimulus onset, maximal at frontal electrodes. We tested the proposition that the FN400 reflects the attribution of unexpected processing fluency to familiarity.
Regine Bader   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Event-related potential evidence for two functionally dissociable sources of semantic effects in the attentional blink. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Three target words (T1, T2, and T3) were embedded in a rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) stream of non-word distractors, and participants were required to report the targets at the end of each RSVP stream.
Francesca Peressotti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Importance of Studying the Cognitive Neuroscience of Aging Across Cultures

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1561, Issue 1, July 2026.
This article reviews cognitive neuroscience research on how culture affects cognitive aging across cultures. Existing research focuses on long‐term memory and decision‐making, processes drawing on distinct neural systems that can be affected by aging or pathological changes (e.g., Alzheimer's disease) to different extents.
Angela Gutchess   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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