Results 181 to 190 of about 19,275 (267)

Medical named entity recognition based on domain knowledge and position encoding. [PDF]

BMC Med Inform Decis Mak
Sun S, Hu Q, Xu F, Hu F, Wu Y, Wang B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Phantom citations: An empirical study of non‐existent and unverifiable references in scholarly literature

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract The integrity of scholarly communication depends critically on the accuracy and verifiability of cited references. Citations enable readers to trace prior work, assess evidence, and situate new contributions within the existing literature. However, concerns have emerged regarding the presence of references in published papers that cannot be ...
Chengcheng Han, Sathiamoorthy Manoharan, Xinfeng Ye, Ulrich Speidel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio-Inspired Multi-Granularity Model for Rice Pests and Diseases Named Entity Recognition in Chinese. [PDF]

Biomimetics (Basel)
Tang Z, Lu X, Liu E, Zhong Y, Peng X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Optimization of pharmaceutical research and development by early‐phase assessment of investigational medicinal products

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Small and mid‐sized pharmaceutical innovators often have limited in‐house health economics and market access expertise, and may struggle to align development strategies of investigational medicinal products with health system needs and payer expectations.
Zoltán Kaló, Attila Imre, Gábor Varga, Sándor Kovács, György Tímár, Balázs Nagy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring prompts to elicit memorization in masked language model-based named entity recognition. [PDF]

PLoS One
Xia Y, Sedova A, Luz de Araujo PH, Kougia V, Nußbaumer L, Roth B.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Do drugs approved via expedited approval pathways have therapeutic advantages? A systematic review and meta‐analysis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Regulators use expedited approval pathways to speed market approval and patient access to promising new drugs. However, there is uncertainty about whether these pathways are successful in approving drugs with significant therapeutic advantages. This systematic review aims to examine the safety, effectiveness and cost‐effectiveness of drugs approved via
Ashleigh Hooimeyer, Eliza J. McEwin, Zhicheng Wang, Joel Lexchin, Barbara Mintzes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontology-Based Medication Named Entity Recognition Using Pretrained Transformer Models From a Thai Hospital: Model Fine-Tuning and Validation Study. [PDF]

JMIR Form Res
Isaradech N, Sirikul W, Schulz S, Kreuzthaler M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Decoding RNA regulation: Challenges and opportunities for RNA‐based therapies in Europe

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract RNA‐based medicinal products represent a promising frontier in personalised medicine, offering sequence‐specific disease targeting at various molecular levels, yet their clinical translation in the European Union (EU) may be hindered by regulatory uncertainty around definitions and evidence requirements; this study therefore aims to identify ...
Olivia C. Lewis, Christine Leopold, Joyce M. Hoek, Raymond M. Schiffelers, Marie L. De Bruin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transformer-based prototype network for Chinese nested named entity recognition. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Zhang K, Lu J, Ai Z, Wang L, Liu Z, Gu P, Liu X.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Regulatory harmonization: Evolution, globalization and future directions

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Regulatory harmonization has become an increasingly important and accepted approach to streamline regulatory review processes and expedite access to safe, effective and high‐quality medicines globally. This review explores the evolution and current status of regulatory harmonization, convergence and reliance initiatives.
Orin Chisholm, Elaine Y. L. Blair, Christine Y. Lu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source