Results 31 to 40 of about 712 (176)

Unveiling Gut Homeostasis Disruption in Sepsis: Towards an Integrated Mechanistic and Translational Roadmap

Cell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 8, August 2026.
Elucidating the contribution of gut‐organ axes will provide new insights for developing combined therapeutic strategies against sepsis‐associated multiple organ dysfunction. ABSTRACT Sepsis, a life‐threatening clinical syndrome precipitated by a maladaptive host response to infection, is associated with substantial morbidity and high mortality rates ...
Yichen Bao, Lin Qi, Guijun Zou, Xingpeng Yang, Yizhao Ma, Zhifu Li, Xiaohui Du, Pengyue Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Microbial Lipid‐ATP Synthase Axis Fuels NK Cell Antitumor Activity

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 39, 13 July 2026.
This study focuses on the mechanism by which gut microbiota‐derived outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) regulate NK cell antitumor activity. B. intestinalis is identified to decrease extra‐intestinal tumor growth via its OMVs enriched in sphingosine (SP).
Kaiyuan Yu, Xinyu Sun, Wanxia Ma, Jianming Yang, Xuan Sun, Lisong Zhang, Yumeng Liu, Tianshu Ren, Qi Wang, Jingyu Wang, Xiao Li, Xianping Peng, Liu Yang, Junqiang Lv, Zhi Yao, Zhi‐Song Zhang, Quan Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of slow slip event lasting several months in the shallow region of the Suruga Trough, the eastern end of the Nankai Trough, Japan

Progress in Earth and Planetary Science
Numerous deep short-term slow slip events (S-SSEs) and long-term slow slip events (L-SSEs) have been detected in the Nankai Trough subduction zone in southwestern Japan based on Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) data.
Yuji Kikuchi, Yuta Mitsui, Masayuki Kano
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Rate GNSS Analysis of the Onset, Growth, and Termination of Slow Slip Events and Their Along‐Dip Variability Offshore the Boso Peninsula, Japan (2011–2024)

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Recurring slow slip events (SSEs) with moment magnitudes in the mid‐6 range have occurred every few years since the 1990s offshore the Boso Peninsula, Japan. These events occur near the source area of ∼M8 megathrust earthquakes beneath the Tokyo metropolitan area and are accompanied by earthquake swarms.
Riko Arai, Shiori Watanabe, Yuta Mitsui
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of strong long-period ground motions of engineering importance for Nankai Trough plate boundary earthquakes: comparison of ground motions of two moderate-magnitude earthquakes

Earth, Planets and Space, 2018
We analyzed strong-motion and broadband recordings of two moderate-magnitude earthquakes that occurred in the Nankai Trough. The first event was the 2004 Mw 6.5 southeast off-Kii peninsula earthquake, an aftershock event inside the Philippine Sea Plate ...
Yadab P. Dhakal, Wataru Suzuki, Takeshi Kimura, Nobuyuki Morikawa, Takashi Kunugi, Shin Aoi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid metabolism fosters microbial survival in the deep, hot subseafloor biosphere

Nature Communications, 2022
In the deep sedimentary biosphere, 80 °C has been proposed as an upper thermal barrier for life. Using a suite of radiotracer experiments, this study reports active methanogenic and sulfate-reducing microbial populations with high cell-specific metabolic
F. Beulig, F. Schubert, R. R. Adhikari, C. Glombitza, V. B. Heuer, K.-U. Hinrichs, K. L. Homola, F. Inagaki, B. B. Jørgensen, J. Kallmeyer, S. J. E. Krause, Y. Morono, J. Sauvage, A. J. Spivack, T. Treude   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Morphology‐Decoupled Soft Gripper with Enhanced Bidirectional Grasping Capability

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 34, 19 June 2026.
Inspired by biological predation, a novel gripper decouples cross‐modal grasping via dual morphological configurations. Synergistically integrating hybrid rigid and soft coupled fingers with a metamaterial palm, the system performs active compliant grasping for static objects and passive cage capture for dynamic targets.
Yedong Huang, Dazhong Yu, Baijin Mao, Fangming Li, Juntian Qu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological surveys reveal unexpectedly high faunal diversity at Nankai Trough methane seeps

Ecosphere
Cold seeps are chemosynthesis‐based ecosystems powered by microbial primary production that support diverse and specialized faunal assemblages in the deep sea. Despite Nankai Trough in Japan being a geologically active margin hosting numerous seeps, much
Chong Chen, Hiromi Kayama Watanabe, Natsumi Hookabe, Shoki Shiraki, Verity Nye, James F. Fleming, Naoto Jimi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Invisible White Micropollutants of Green Agriculture: 10 Essential Scientific Questions for the Future of Agricultural Microplastic Research

Modern Agriculture, Volume 4, Issue 1, June 2026.
Intensive field application of agricultural plastic mulch films leads to widespread soil accumulation of weathered microplastics and nanoplastics. Although these particles alter soil functions and modulate co‐occurring pollutant migration, the underlying interfacial and biogeochemical mechanisms remain largely unclear.
Zhimin Xu, Dong Zhu, Lei Wang, Youcai Xiong, Yulong Yin, Xuejun Liu, Yongming Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precise Temperature Measurements and Long‐Term Observations Revealed an Almost‐Constant Temperature Zone in a Vertical 700‐m‐Deep Borehole in the Aso Volcanic Region

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract To determine the subsurface temperature distribution and its relevance to groundwater flow in the deep subsurface, we repeated temperature depth profile measurements and conducted long‐term temperature observations in an ∼700‐m‐deep borehole penetrating the Futagawa fault along the Kiyama–Kashima graben in the Aso volcanic region, Japan from ...
Weiren Lin, Susumu Shibutani, Shuai Feng, Nana Kamiya, Kazuya Ishitsuka, Xiaoqiu Yang, Yutaro Shigemitsu, Yupeng Cao, Koichiro Sado   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source