Results 141 to 150 of about 1,102,117 (347)

Thermotropic Nematic and Smectic Order in Silica Glass Nanochannels

open access: yes, 2010
Optical birefringence measurements on a rod-like liquid crystal (8OCB), imbibed in silica channels (7 nm diameter), are presented and compared to the thermotropic bulk behavior.
Andriy V. Kityk   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Photothermal Macroporous Lignin Cryogels for Off‐Grid, Continuous Atmospheric Water Collection via Interlayer Heat Recovery

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Photothermal, macroporous lignin‐based cryogels are engineered to convert sunlight into low‐grade heat. Integrated as stacked beds in a drum‐type device, a thin copper interlayer transfers waste heat between beds, enabling interlayer heat recovery and continuous solar cycling.
Jie Yan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of nano-silica on mechanical performance and microstructure of ultra-high performance concrete

open access: yesCerâmica
The use of nanoparticles in ultra-high strength concretes can result in a positive effect on mechanical performance of these cementitious materials. This study evaluated mixtures containing 10 and 20 wt% of silica fume, for which the optimum nano-silica ...
T. M. Mendes, W. L. Repette, P. J. Reis
doaj   +1 more source

Orientation, sphericity and roundness evaluation of particles using alternative 3D representations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Sphericity and roundness indices have been used mainly in geology to analyze the shape of particles. In this paper, geometric methods are proposed as an alternative to evaluate the orientation, sphericity and roundness indices of 3D objects.
Ayala Vallespí, M. Dolors   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Hybrid Microdiscs for Magnetically Induced Non‐Cytotoxic Thermal Actuation and Programmable Biomolecule Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Hybrid magnetic microdiscs with customizable size and composition are engineered through refined photolithography and LbL assembly. Embedded Fe3O4 nanoparticles enable localized, non‐cytotoxic heating, while protein cargos can be incorporated in tunable quantities.
Daniela Iglesias‐Rojas   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Thermal Engineering via Femtosecond Laser‐Direct‐Written Phononic Nanostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that femtosecond laser‐induced periodic surface structures (fs‐LIPSS) can function as phononic metasurfaces, reducing thermal conductivity below the plain thin‐film limit. Phonon Monte Carlo analysis reveals that the periodic structures restrict phonon mean free paths.
Hiroki Hamma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards green composites: Composites reinforced with bamboo fibre mats

open access: yesAdvances in Bamboo Science
The need to protect the environment has led to the development of eco-friendly materials. In this context, green composites have been created using bamboo fibre mat (BF) as the primary reinforcement, polylactic acid (PLA) as the matrix, and nano silica ...
R. Udhayasankar, R. Sathish Kumar
doaj   +1 more source

Study on thermal conductivity of gas phase in nano-porous aerogel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This paper was presented at the 4th Micro and Nano Flows Conference (MNF2014), which was held at University College, London, UK. The conference was organised by Brunel University and supported by the Italian Union of Thermofluiddynamics, IPEM, the ...
4th Micro and Nano Flows Conference (MNF2014)   +4 more
core  

Realization of an atomically thin mirror using monolayer MoSe2

open access: yes, 2017
Advent of new materials such as van der Waals heterostructures, propels new research directions in condensed matter physics and enables development of novel devices with unique functionalities.
Back, Patrick   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Nano‐ and Micro‐Sized Solid Materials Used as Antiviral Agents

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Due to the rise of viral infections in humans and possible viral outbreaks, the use of nano‐ or micro‐sized materials as antiviral agents is rapidly increasing. This review explores their antiviral properties against RNA and DNA viruses, either as a prevention or a treatment tool, by delving into their mechanisms of action and how to properly assess ...
Orfeas‐Evangelos Plastiras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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