Results 61 to 70 of about 430,830 (313)

Liquid crystal seed nucleates liquid–solid phase change in ceria nanoparticles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation was used to explore the liquid–solid (crystal) phase change of a ceria nanoparticle. The simulations reveal that the crystalline seed, which spontaneously evolves and nucleates crystallisation, is a liquid rather than
Sayle, D.C.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Slow oxidation of magnetite nanoparticles elucidates the limits of the Verwey transition

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The Verwey transition in magnetite has been studied for nearly eight decades since its discovery in the 1940s. Here, Kim et al. elucidate the influence of chemical doping by extremely slow oxidization process with magnetite nanoparticles, revealing why ...
Taehun Kim   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incorporation of Selenium into Sol–Gel‐Derived Bioactive Glass: Influence on Glass Structure, Bioactivity, and its Selective Cytotoxicity

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Selenium was incorporated into a sol–gel‐derived bioactive glass to enable sustained therapeutic ion release. The selenium‐containing glass preserved bioactivity while selectively inducing cytotoxicity in osteosarcoma cells and maintaining osteoblastic viability.
Breno Rocha Barrioni   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agriculture and Nanoparticles

open access: yes, 2020
Herbal, animal and agricultural activities that have been applied to meet human needs in harmony with nature throughout human history have not harmed the ecosystem and have not caused environmental problems. However, the current ecosystem balance continues to deteriorate as a result of classical agricultural practices to get more products from the unit
Altindal, Nüket, Altındal, Demet
openaire   +2 more sources

Facile Synthesis Toward Surface Decorated Ir1Ox@Pd35 with Low Iridium Content for Highly Efficient and Durable Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer

open access: yesChemElectroChem
Herein, we introduce an iridium‐decorated palladium nanocluster (Ir1Ox@Pd35) synthesized via an epoxide‐assisted sol‐gel method. The nanocluster had a unique surface‐decorated structure, as confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and ...
Hosung Choi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solid‐State Diffusion and Intermetallic Phase Formation in Roll‐Bonded Mg–Zn Composites With Kirigami‐Patterned Inlay

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mg–Zn composites with a thickness of 0.21 mm were fabricated using roll bonding of a kirigami‐patterned Mg alloy inlay within a Zn matrix. Thermal activation following this process led to the formation of tailored intermetallic structures, which provided the composite with enhanced flexural strength.
Yaroslav Frolov   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A facile synthetic strategy for iron, aniline-based non-precious metal catalysts for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The development of a low cost and highly active alternative to the commercial Pt/C catalysts used in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) requires a facile and environmentally-friendly synthesis process to facilitate large-scale production and provide an ...
Hyunjoon Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slip Localization Intensification Mediated by Grain Boundary Sliding in a Polycrystalline Nickel‐Based Superalloy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The temperature dependence of fatigue behavior in nickel‐based superalloys is investigated through high‐resolution measurements of plastic localization. While increasing temperature reduces localization and enhances fatigue performance in René 88DT, Inconel 718 exhibits a sharp degradation at intermediate temperature due to intensified slip ...
M. Calvat   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoparticles for bioimaging

open access: yesAdvances in Colloid and Interface Science, 2006
The emergence of synthesis strategies for the fabrication of nanosized contrast agents is anticipated to lead to advancements in understanding biological processes at the molecular level in addition to progress in the development of diagnostic tools and innovative therapies.
Particle Engineering Research Center and Material Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA ( host institution )   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nanoparticle-Coupled Single-Molecule Kinetic Fingerprinting for Enzymatic Activity Detection

open access: yes, 2023
The sensitive and accurate detection of biomarkers plays an important role in clinical diagnosis and drug discovery. Currently, amplification-based methods for biomarker detection are widely explored.
Wenzhi Qiang   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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