Results 141 to 150 of about 434,519 (266)

Kinetic Study on the Reactions of Hydroxyl Radical with 1‐butene, Isobutene, and Trimethylpentene: Temperature and Pressure Dependence

open access: yesInternational Journal of Chemical Kinetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The temperature dependence of the reaction rate coefficients (k) for the reactions of hydroxyl radical with three alkenes was measured by using laser‐induced fluorescence techniques in the temperature range of 298–750 K. The negative temperature dependence of k was observed for each reaction in the low‐pressure range.
Ryota Fushimi, Tatsuo Oguchi
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing Dust Source Changes in East Asia From Past to Future: An Interpretable Deep Learning Approach

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aeolian dust source areas are controlled by climate and human activities and are closely associated with land degradation, yet their long‐term evolution under global warming remains insufficiently quantified. An integrated framework that couples a U‐Net segmentation model with Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) was built to map and attribute
Yanyu Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intercomparison of carbon‐13 and carbon‐14 tracer approaches for estimating marine calcification and net primary production

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Accurate measurements of phytoplankton net primary production (NPP) and calcification are essential for quantifying marine carbon cycling, yet in situ calcification rates remain poorly constrained. We compared 13C‐ and 14C‐based tracer methods for NPP in laboratory cultures of the diatom Chaetoceros tenuissimus and the coccolithophore ...
Chloe L. Smith   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Temporal Dynamics in a Laser Neuron for High‐Speed Photonic Reservoir Computing

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Memory and nonlinearity play crucial roles in reservoir computing (RC). An adaptive photonic RC system is demonstrated based on a high‐speed laser graded neuron, whose dynamics, encompassing memory and nonlinearity, can be flexibly programmed through a straightforward bias‐tuning approach.
Yikun Nie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Application of Telemedicine in Surgery

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This figure provides an overview of the content presented in this article. Telemedicine is integrated throughout the entire surgical workflow, with distinct applications across the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases. These applications are enabled by a suite of supporting technologies, while the associated implementation challenges ...
Yufan Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enabling Functional Independence: A Scoping Review of Upper Extremity Assistive Devices for Adults With Progressive Neuromuscular Diseases

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
This scoping review summarizes the spectrum of upper extremity assistive devices for adults with progressive neuromuscular diseases, ranging from low‐tech supports to advanced robotics, exoskeletons, and brain‐computer interface systems. While these technologies show promise for improving enabling function, current evidence is largely limited to ...
Katherine M. Burke   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Open Database of Lunar Regolith and Simulants Properties

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lunar regolith, the layer of unconsolidated material covering the Moon's surface, is central to the science and technology developed for the Moon, notably related to in‐situ science investigations, resource utilization, surface infrastructure, and mobility systems.
Léonie Gasteiner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crisis Preparation, Capacity Building, and Community Resilience: Lessons From Maui

open access: yesNonprofit Management and Leadership, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The 2023 Maui wildfires provide a unique context to explore the impact of nonprofit crisis networks taking a proactive role in community crisis response, leveraging resources, expertise, and networks. The Hawaiʻi Community Foundation (HCF) has been a key player in Maui's local response, providing critical support, mobilizing volunteers, and ...
Lauren Azevedo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Greater future range expansions in alien than native ant species

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
There is growing concern that many species may not be able to track suitable conditions under climate change and suffer range contractions as a result. At the same time, alien species introduced to novel geographic ranges are often assumed to benefit from climate change.
Tongyi Liu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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