Non-invasive ventilation in neonates: a review of current literature
Moving from an era of invasive ventilation to that of non-invasive respiratory support, various modalities have emerged resulting in improved neonatal outcomes. Respiratory distress is the commonest problem seen both in preterm and term neonates, and the
Viraraghavan Vadakkencherry Ramaswamy +2 more
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Supplemental oxygen and nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation [PDF]
When supplementary oxygen is necessary with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV), the optimal route by which it should be added to the ventilator circuit is unknown. We investigated the oxygen concentration received when oxygen was supplied at flow rates between 0 and 6 L.min-1 into the proximal ventilator tubing or the nasal mask ...
A J, Padkin, W J, Kinnear
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Objective: To determine the effectiveness of NHFOV versus NIPPV in reducing the need for invasive mechanical ventilation in preterm neonates with RDS (moderate-severe) during the first seven days of the life of neonate.
Rida Ali, Shahid Mahmud
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Synchronized Nasal Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation and Neonatal Outcomes [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Synchronized nasal intermittent positive-pressure ventilation (SNIPPV) use reduces reintubation rates compared with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP). Limited information is available on the outcomes of infants managed with SNIPPV.OBJECTIVES: To compare the outcomes of infants managed with SNIPPV (postextubation or for apnea)
Vineet, Bhandari +7 more
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Intermittent positive pressure ventilation by nasal mask: Technique and applications [PDF]
Intermittent positive pressure ventilation delivered non-invasively through a well-fitting nasal mask has been used to control nocturnal hypoventilation in three patients with severe, combined cardiorespiratory and skeletal disease. The advantages of this approach to domiciliary ventilation are described and the requirements of the ventilator are ...
N, Carroll, M A, Branthwaite
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Early Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) versus Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (NCPAP) for Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) in Infants of 28-36 weeks gestational age: a Randomized Controlled Trial [PDF]
Background: Early nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) has emerged as a primary modality of respiratory support for preterm infants withrespiratory distress syndrome (RDS).
Tisha Ann Skariah, Leslie Edward Lewis
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The article deals with studying indicators of lipid peroxidation (TBA-active products, lipid hydroperoxides, diene conjugates) and antioxidant defense (superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, vitamins A and E) in the blood of newborns on ...
Kh.B. Slivinska-Kurchak +3 more
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Reintubation rates after extubation to different non-invasive ventilation modes in preterm infants
Introduction Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) is a common cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality in premature newborns. In this study, we aim to compare the reintubation rate in preterm babies with RDS who were extubated to Nasal Continuous ...
Alaa Masry +10 more
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Neonatal nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation efficacy and lung pressure transmission [PDF]
The objective of this study was to evaluate carbon dioxide (CO2) clearance, delivered pressures and tidal volume (VT) during neonatal nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) with two commonly used interfaces.A neonatal lung model, with either short binasal prongs (SBP) or a small caliber nasal cannula (RAM) interface, was tested over a
A, Mukerji, J, Belik
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Current insights in non-invasive ventilation for the treatment of neonatal respiratory disease
Deleterious consequences of the management of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) with invasive ventilation have led to more in-depth investigation of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) modalities.
Dhivya Lakshmi Permall +2 more
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