Results 41 to 50 of about 16,538 (247)

A Comparative Study of the Effect of Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation and Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on the Regional Brain Tissue Oximetry in Premature Newborns Weighing <1500 g.

open access: yesInt J Prev Med, 2017
Background: Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) provides the capability of monitoring oxygenation levels in cerebral microscopic vessels, enabling the operator to observe the spontaneous changes in the levels of hemoglobin concentration in tissue and ...
Sadeghnia A, Foroshani MZ, Badiei Z.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Noninvasive mechanical ventilation in high-risk pulmonary infections: a clinical review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The aim of this article was to review the role of noninvasive ventilation (NIV) in acute pulmonary infectious diseases, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), H1N1 and tuberculosis, and to assess the risk of disease transmission with the use ...
Ambrosino, Nicolino   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Current insights in non-invasive ventilation for the treatment of neonatal respiratory disease

open access: yesItalian Journal of Pediatrics, 2019
Deleterious consequences of the management of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) with invasive ventilation have led to more in-depth investigation of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) modalities.
Dhivya Lakshmi Permall   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful Treatment of a Neonate with Idiopathic Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension with Inhaled Nitric Oxide via Nasal Cannula without Mechanical Ventilation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We report a case study of a term neonate presenting with oxygen desaturation without respiratory distress or acidosis, despite receiving 100% oxygen through a nasal cannula.
Lakshminrusimha, Satyan   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Comparison of Nasal Non-invasive Ventilation Methods in Preterm Neonates with Respiratory Distress Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Neonatology, 2018
Background: Humidified heated high flow nasal cannula (HHHFNC), nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP), and nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) are three nasal non-invasive ventilation methods.
ahmad shahfarhat   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Implementations to Reduce Neonatal Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia and Colistin Use: An Interrupted Time Series. [PDF]

open access: yesAntibiotics (Basel)
Background/Objectives: We investigated multimodal strategies to reduce neonatal ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and antimicrobial use across three periods: period 1 (2014–2017), environmental cleaning with sodium hypochlorite, installation of heat ...
Maneenil G   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Evaluation of the efficacy of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) in the preterm babies with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) [PDF]

open access: yesAl Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences, 2020
Background: Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), is an acute lung disease caused by pulmonary surfactant deficiency. RDS is generally due to lung immaturity leading to surfactant deficiency in alveoli of lungs and subsequent collapse during ...
Asif Ashraf   +2 more
doaj  

Non-invasive high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in preterm infants after extubation: a randomized, controlled trial

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2021
Objective To investigate the effectiveness and safety of non-invasive high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (NHFOV) in post-extubation preterm infants. Methods This was a randomized, controlled trial. A total of 149 preterm infants aged between 25 to 34
Yan Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Bidirectional Relationship Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Metabolic Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder, effecting 17% of the total population and 40–70% of the obese population (1, 2). Multiple studies have identified OSA as a critical risk factor for the development of obesity, diabetes, and ...
Arble, Deanna M., Framnes, Sarah N.
core   +3 more sources

A Review on Non-invasive Respiratory Support for Management of Respiratory Distress in Extremely Preterm Infants

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Majority of extremely preterm infants require positive pressure ventilatory support at the time of delivery or during the transitional period. Most of these infants present with respiratory distress (RD) and continue to require significant respiratory ...
Yuan Shi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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