Results 181 to 190 of about 890,283 (214)

Hyperpolarized MRI in Oncology—A Review of Clinical Studies and Evaluation of Preclinical Liver Studies

NMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 10, October 2026.
Hyperpolarized MRI is a promising clinical imaging modality in oncology, offering at least nine imaging contrasts obtainable with hyperpolarized [1‐13C]pyruvate as the injected agent, depending on the tissue and condition under investigation. Preclinical studies suggest that hyperpolarized MRI is warranted for detecting hepatocellular carcinoma within ...
Naama Lev‐Cohain, Jacob Sosna, Rachel Katz‐Brull   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtuous Organizations in the Age of AI: Relational Goods and Human Flourishing

Business Ethics, the Environment &Responsibility, Volume 35, Issue 4, Page 3295-3309, October 2026.
ABSTRACT The integration of AI‐based systems in everyday work has given rise to augmented organizations, transforming traditional work paradigms and prompting new research questions concerning augmented work processes and their related ethical issues. Drawing upon the practice‐institution framework proposed by Alasdair MacIntyre, integrated with Donati'
Francesco Vincenzo Giarmoleo, Pablo García Ruiz, Marta Rocchi, Ignacio Ferrero   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Competing for Priorities in School Choice

Journal of Public Economic Theory, Volume 28, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT We present a model in which students can influence their priorities in a school choice mechanism through a first‐stage contest. We show that efficiency improvements at the mechanism level can lead to net efficiency losses if they come at the price of increased allocative inequalities, intensifying competition in the contest.
Greg Leo, Martin Van der Linden
wiley   +1 more source

Random Carbon Tax Policy and Investment Into Emission Abatement Technologies

Mathematical Finance, Volume 36, Issue 4, Page 804-825, October 2026.
ABSTRACT We analyze the problem of a profit‐maximizing electricity producer, subject to carbon taxes, who decides on investments into CO2$\rm CO_2$ abatement technologies. We assume that the carbon tax policy is random and that the investment in the abatement technology is divisible, irreversible, and subject to transaction costs.
Katia Colaneri, Rüdiger Frey, Verena Köck   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Model of Strategic Sustainable Investment

Mathematical Finance, Volume 36, Issue 4, Page 771-803, October 2026.
ABSTRACT We study a problem of optimal irreversible investment and emission reduction formulated as a nonzero‐sum dynamic game between an investor with environmental preferences and a firm. The game is set in continuous‐time on an infinite‐time horizon.
Tiziano De Angelis, Caio César Graciani Rodrigues, Peter Tankov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Labour Market Institutions in Shaping Euro Area Monetary Policy Transmission

Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Volume 88, Issue 5, Page 919-936, October 2026.
ABSTRACT We examine how labour market institutions shape monetary policy transmission in euro area countries. A theoretical model suggests that higher union density flattens the Phillips curve, amplifying output responses while dampening the inflation effects of monetary shocks. This is empirically confirmed using an interacted panel VAR.
Maximilian Boeck, Christian Glocker
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking the Hepatoprotective Potential of Urolithin A in High‐Fat Diet‐Induced MASLD: Integrated Role of Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, FXR/PPAR‐α, and Fibrotic Pathway

Cell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT “Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease” (MASLD) is marked by hepatic steatosis, oxidative stress, inflammation, and fibrosis. Urolithin A (Uro A), a metabolite of ellagitannins, exhibits anti‐inflammatory, antioxidant, and metabolic regulatory activities.
Hamad Alsaykhan, Amany Mohamed Shalaby, Walaa Arafa Keshk, Shahd Saad El‐dien Kamel, Sulaiman Mohammed Alnasser, Mohammed Alorini, Fatima A. Jaber, Mohamed Ali Alabiad, Amr Mohamed Younes, Hanim Magdy Abdelnour   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanobiological feedback loops and quantitative decision thresholds in organ fibrosis: Translational principles for antifibrotic therapy

Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling, Volume 20, Issue 3, September 2026.
Multiorgan fibrosis arises when chronic injury activates fibroblasts and remodels extracellular matrix, whose increasing stiffness sustains disease through mechanotransduction pathways. Bidirectional cellular‐matrix feedback operates across lung, heart, liver, and kidney.
Amedeo Lonardo, Ralf Weiskirchen
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Müllerian Hormone and Metabolic–Hormonal Profiles in Women With and Without Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Population‐Based Study

Endocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 5, September 2026.
In this population‐based study of 883 women, AMH declined less with age in women with PCOS than in healthy women. Higher AMH may protect older healthy women from T2DM but indicates elevated metabolic risk in younger women with PCOS, supporting its role as a life‐course biomarker for metabolic risk stratification.
Fahimeh Ramezani Tehrani, Maryam Mousavi, Marzieh Saei Ghare Naz, Maryam Farahmand, Masoumeh Jorjani, Fatemeh Mahboobifard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Incentive‐Based Demand Response in Energy Markets: Techniques, Challenges, Emerging Trends, and Future Research Directions

Engineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 9, September 2026.
Energy market and the entities involved. ABSTRACT This paper presents a comprehensive and systematic review of the Incentive‐Based Demand Response (IBDR) program, highlighting its development, design, and implementation in modern Renewable Energy (RE)‐based hierarchical Energy Markets (EMs). The study categorizes the existing body of research into four
Sheikh Suhaib Gul, T. Yuvaraj, Mohit Bajaj, Olena Rubanenko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source