Results 191 to 200 of about 372,044 (296)

Harnessing viral footprints in circulating free DNA (cfDNA) for early cancer detection: A focus on liquid‐biopsy‐based screening

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 3, Page 511-526, 1 February 2026.
Abstract Viral infections play a significant role in cancer development, making detecting viral signatures a promising approach for early cancer diagnosis. Circulating free DNA (cfDNA), released into the bloodstream by tumors and other cells, has emerged as a powerful biomarker for non‐invasive cancer screening.
Richard Donkor Amponsah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Expression of IL32 mRNA in Skeletal Muscles in the Context of Head and Neck Carcinomas

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Cancer‐related sarcopenia (CRS) is a significant complication of head and neck carcinoma (HNC), characterised by muscle degeneration and poor clinical outcomes. Although various dietary and therapeutic interventions have been explored, most of them remain empirical, and the molecular mechanisms underlying CRS are not yet fully ...
Imane Baïche   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning‐based integration of radiomics and dosiomics for early prediction of radiation‐induced temporal lobe injury in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A multicenter study

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Purpose This study developed and validated a multimodal machine learning model integrating clinical, radiomics, and dosiomics characteristics to predict radiation‐induced temporal lobe injury (RTLI) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients. Methods This study utilized dual‐center retrospective cohorts comprising 213 patients. From pre‐treatment 3D
Xiaoming Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atypical magnetic resonance imaging findings of craniopharyngioma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
He, G.-X. (Guo-Xiang)   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

MRI segmentation of head and neck tumors using hybrid attention mechanism and dense dilated spatial pyramid pooling

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Background Head and neck cancer (HNC) involves anatomically intricate regions where precise target delineation is essential for radiotherapy. The superior soft‐tissue contrast of MRI provides clearer boundary visualization compared with computed tomography (CT), enabling tighter margins and supporting daily plan adaptation in online adaptive ...
Qiang Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commissioning and verification of a 3D Monte Carlo independent calculation software for O‐ring linac systems

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Background O‐ring linac systems improve radiotherapy efficiency but require rigorous pretreatment verification due to increased delivery uncertainty in IMRT/VMAT. Existing methods face limitations: measurement‐based approaches incur setup errors, while calculation‐based methods (e.g., Monte Carlo) need machine‐specific validation per AAPM TG ...
Xiangyin Meng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel MPT‐Driven Necrosis‐Related lncRNA Signature for Prognostic Prediction in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Validation Using Organoids

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT)‐driven necrosis, a recently identified form of programmed cell death, significantly influences tumor progression, therapy response, and prognosis. However, research on mitochondrial permeability transition‐driven necrosis‐related long non‐coding ribonucleic acids (MPTDNRlncRNAs) in ...
Yang Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survival Outcomes and Late Toxicity of Postoperative Radiotherapy in Patients With Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the External Auditory Canal

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) of the external auditory canal (EAC) is an extremely rare head and neck malignancy. The study aimed to investigate the long‐term outcomes and late toxicity of postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) for patients with EAC ACC.
Li Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality of Life and Return to Work After Radiotherapy in Young Adults With Head‐and‐Neck Cancer—A Bicentric Cross‐Sectional Observational Study

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 1, January 2026.
Quality of life comparison between surviving young adults with head‐and‐neck cancer who did return to work versus adults who did not return to work. ABSTRACT Objective Young adults (18–45 years) with head‐and‐neck cancer represent a unique population with limited data on quality of life (QoL) and return‐to‐work after radiotherapy.
Charlotte Pannenbecker   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy