Judicial Review of the Administrative Court of Justice over the Competition Council and Related Institutions [PDF]
پژوهش تطبیقی حقوق اسلام و غرب, 2022 The Iranian Competition Law has been introduced under the General Policy Implementation Law of Article 44 of the Constitution. One of the major issues in competition law is the competition body.
Nader Mirzadeh Kouhshahi
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EU Soft Law in the Hands of National Authorities: The Case Study of the UK Competition and Markets Authority [PDF]
Review of European Administrative Law, 2018 Devine, T., Eliantonio, Mariolina
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Does the ‘more appropriate’ authority need to be independent? Rule of law implications for case referrals with respect of concentrations [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2022 In the recent Sped-Pro judgment, the General Court ruled that in order to guarantee effective judicial protection of the complainant, the Commission is obliged to examine the given national competition authority’s independence, and overall rule of law
Miłosz Malaga
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The Legal Effects of EU Competition Soft Law in the Decisions of National Competition Authorities [PDF]
European Competition and Regulatory Law Review, 2020 Soft law issued by the European Commission plays an important role in the area of EU competition law. Focusing on the legal effect of competition soft law as applied by Germany's national competition authority, the Bundeskartellamt, this contribution analyses how the authority pursues interpretational and decisional objectives through references to ...
Stähler, Leander, Eliantonio, Mariolina
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The role of merger control rules in the enforcement of optimal competition policy [PDF]
Međunarodni Problemi, 2014 The purpose of ex ante merger control is to secure and preserve the competitive market structures by controlling concentrations which might significantly impede effective competition. All concentrations exceeding a certain turnover threshold are
Rakić Ivana
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The EU 2018 Draft Directive on UTPs in B2b Food Supply Chainsand the Polish 2016 Act on Combating the Unfair Useof Superior Bargaining Power in the Trade in Agriculturaland Food Products [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2018 The Polish Act on Counteracting the Unfair Use of Superior Bargaining Power in the Trade in Agricultural and Food Products was adopted on 15 December 2016 and entered into force on 12 July 2017. The new legal framework resembles,
Anna Piszcz
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JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, 2023 AbstractDebates have surged in the European Union (EU) on how EU competition policy can best support the European Green Deal. In the theoretical and practical aspects, non‐economic factors in competition law analysis are problematic due to the difficulty in measuring the concrete benefits of trade‐offs.
Jurgita Malinauskaite +1 more
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State-Controlled Entities in the EU Merger Control: the Case of PKN Orlen and Lotos Group [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2020 The economic downturn caused by the coronavirus pandemics is expected to result in the increased participation of the state in the functioning of markets.
Alexandr Svetlicinii
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Focus on Competition Law Enforcement in E-commerce Sector in Serbia [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2023 Competition authorities in countries in development in Europe have a long way to go until they meet the EU standards. Although the local legislation in non-EU members is harmonized with EU legislation for the most part, the enforcement part is the one ...
Darija Ognjenović +1 more
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Cumulative Enforcement of European and National Competition Law and the Ne Bis In Idem Principle Case Comment to the Judgement of EU Court of Justice of 3 April 2019Powszechny Zakład Ubezpieczeń na Życie S.A. v Prezes Urzędu Ochrony Konkurencji I Konsumentów (Case C-617/17) [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2019 The judgement of EU Court of Justice in response to the request for a preliminary ruling by the Polish Supreme Court confirms that the principle of ne bis in idem, enshrined in Article 50 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, must ...
Mario Libertini
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