Results 11 to 20 of about 773,170 (362)
Official Languages, National Identities and the Protection of Minorities: A Complex Legal Puzzle
This article focuses on three aspects that, in our opinion, make the Court of Justice's (ECJ) judgment in Cilevics particularly interesting. First, it is a ruling that shows the progressive involvement of national constitutional courts in the mechanism of the preliminary ruling procedure governed by Article 267 TFEU.
Giacomo Di Federico, Giuseppe Martinico
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Ideology Versus Multilingualism in South Africa: Should National Legislation Be Published in All Official Languages? [PDF]
Does the failure to publish all national legislation in all official languages constitute unfair (unlawful) discrimination? The question whether 'officiality' implies the obligation that all national legislation should be published in all official languages is discussed with references to the historic development of the Constitutional Language ...
Cornelus Johannes Alexander Lourens
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The Usefulness of Imperfect Speech Data for ASR Development in Low-Resource Languages
When the National Centre for Human Language Technology (NCHLT) Speech corpus was released, it created various opportunities for speech technology development in the 11 official, but critically under-resourced, languages of South Africa.
Jaco Badenhorst, Febe de Wet
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The paper is devoted to the problem of designing a nationally oriented level-based testing system for Russian as a foreign language and as a non-native language using a cultural approach in teaching on the example of Kyrgyzstan. The authors review the stages of the development of the language proficiency level system in Russian as an official language (
В.А. Степаненко +2 more
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Malta Information Technology Agency, Blata l-Bajda, Malta +5 more
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Abstract Liberal and Conservative federal governments engage in nation-building within official languages governance, seeking to align social and political norms with partisan principles. This article compares the Chrétien, Harper and Justin Trudeau governments’ instrumentalization of Canadian identity in the five action plans and ...
Timothy van den Brink
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OFFICIAL AND STATE LANGUAGE IN THE EUROPEAN SPACE: GENERAL TENDENCIES AND NATIONAL PECULIARITIES
T. V. Katysh
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A nemzetiségi nyelven való egyéni névhasználat helyzete Magyarországon
Proper Name Usage in National Minority Languages. The Situation in Hungary On July 30, 2021, the Deputy Commissioner for the protection of the rights of national minorities living in Hungary issued general resolution 3/2021 regarding the use of ...
Balázs Kiss
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The Language Question in Cameroon
In multilingual Cameroon, 247 indigenous languages live side by side with English and French (the two official languages) and Cameroon Pidgin English (the main lingua franca).
George Echu
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