Results 181 to 190 of about 4,039,102 (286)

Natural Selection of a Virus-Protective FUT2 Variant Following the Transition to Agriculture. [PDF]

Mol Biol Evol
Nordgren J, Ågren R, Hu DZ, Neijd M, Childebayeva A, Prüfer K, Hagbom M, Svensson L, Zeberg H.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Obesity subtypes and longitudinal trajectories of function over 7‐years of follow‐up: data from the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Background Obesity, defined by BMI ≥30kg/m2, is a risk factor for functional limitations in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA). However, function varies among such individuals. Our objective was to evaluate the implications of obesity subtypes on longitudinal patterns of physical functioning in people with or at risk for knee OA.
Kristine Godziuk, Sarah Tilley, Michael LaValley, Michael C. Nevitt, Cora E. Lewis, James C. Torner, Tuhina Neogi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete gene sequence diversity, amplification, and natural selection of the Plasmodium vivax Duffy binding protein locus. [PDF]

Malar J
Putaporntip C, Kuamsab N, Tia T, Takashima Y, Jongwutiwes S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Robust Adaptive One‐Sample‐Ahead Preview Super‐Twisting Sliding Mode Controller

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
Block Diagram of the Robust Adaptive One‐Sample‐Ahead Preview Super‐Twisting Sliding Mode Controller. ABSTRACT This article introduces a discrete‐time robust adaptive one‐sample‐ahead preview super‐twisting sliding mode controller. A stability analysis of the controller by Lyapunov criteria is developed to demonstrate its robustness in handling both ...
Guilherme Vieira Hollweg, Paulo Jefferson Dias de Oliveira Evald, Shivam Chaturvedi, Hilton Abilio Gründling, Rodrigo Varella Tambara, Wencong Su   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic diversity and natural selection of circumsporozoite surface protein in Vietnam Plasmodium falciparum isolates. [PDF]

Malar J
Võ TC, Lê HG, Kang JM, Trinh NTM, Van Khanh C, Cho M, Quang HH, Na BK.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Thermoreflectance Detection of Point Defects Resulting from Focused Ion Beam Milling

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Focused ion beam (FIB) milling is a common tool for nanoscale material processing, however irradiation damage, redeposition, and contamination can occur. We use several characterization tools to show FIB‐induced effects beyond 1 mm from the milled area.
Thomas W. Pfeifer, Eric R. Hoglund, Anton V. Ievlev, Patrick E. Hopkins   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A retrospective study to understand the impact of flooding on natural selection and physical growth dynamics. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Sikdar M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Harnessing Fungal Biowelding for Constructing Mycelium‐Engineered Materials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mycelium‐bound composites (MBCs) offer low‐carbon alternatives for construction, yet interfacial bonding remains a critical challenge. This review examines fungal biowelding as a biocompatible adhesive, elucidating mycelium‐mediated interfacial mechanisms and their role in material assembly. Strategies to optimize biowelding are discussed, highlighting
Xue Brenda Bai, Xinrui Sarah Niu, Zhao Qin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of incomplete lineage sorting and natural selection on the phylogenetic and taxonomic uncertainties of Aspidistra in Taiwan. [PDF]

Bot Stud
Luo MX, Yang MJ, Lu CT, Liao PC.
europepmc   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger, Gianaurelio Cuniberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source