Results 11 to 20 of about 9,094 (177)

Coordination of cortex modifications in time, space, and under stress. [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytol
Summary In roots, cell‐type‐specific differentiation enables specialized responses to environmental stress. The cortex, located between the vasculature and epidermis, is a key site for stress‐responsive modifications. The distinct specializations of the cortex are controlled by developmental, positional and environmental signals.
Kawa D, Schneider HM, Kajala K.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Human-Induced Downsizing of Animal Communities Weakens Trait Matching Between Tropical Plants and Frugivores. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Lett
We assess the impact of human‐induced ‘downsizing’ of animal communities on plant–frugivore trait matching—the alignment between fruit size and frugivore body mass—using a global dataset on plant and animal traits and 102 ecological networks across the tropics.
Guerra D   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Robust activity-dependent mitochondrial calcium dynamics at the AIS is dispensable for action potential generation. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Physiol
Abstract figure legend In cortical layer (L)5 pyramidal neurons we found that mitochondria in the axon initial segment (AIS) are distributed non‐uniformly and display robust calcium (Ca2+) uptake during action potential (AP) firing. Because the AIS is the site for the initiation of APs, which are shaped by cytosolic Ca2+ levels, we hypothesized that ...
Kole K, Kole MHP.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ecological predictors of plant responses to sequential herbivory: a meta-analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytol
Summary Plants evolved alongside herbivores for over 400 million years and show remarkable plasticity in responses to attack by multiple herbivores. However, it is often debated which herbivore traits predict plant responses and it is poorly understood how plant life‐history traits contribute to the variation observed in plant responses.
Delamore Z, Koricheva J, Poelman EH.
europepmc   +2 more sources

First Measurements of Mixed Floral Traits Influencing <i>Anacardium occidentale</i> (Anacardeacae) Attractiveness to Bees in Côte d'Ivoire: Conservation and Agricultural Implications. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
This paper will contribute to include/use the bees' floral preference (floral traits related to bee' visitations) to find and validate genetic markers that would enable breeding high‐yielding cashew plants and preserving pollinators. ABSTRACT In Sub‐Saharan Africa, cashew plants face challenges in suitable pollination and good agronomic performances ...
Silué D   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

How chronic anthropogenic noise can affect wildlife communities

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Anthropogenic noise is a major pollutant in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Since the industrial revolution, human activities have become increasingly noisy, leading to both acute and chronic disturbance of a wide variety of animals.
Annebelle C. M. Kok   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Thomisidae and Philodromidae (Arachnida: Araneae) of the Galápagos Islands (Ecuador) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Two new species of Thomisidae are described (Mecaphesa reddelli sp. nov. and Tmarus galapagosensis sp. nov.). Of a third species, Mecaphesa inclusa (Banks, 1902), three colour variations are described.
Baert, Léon
core   +1 more source

Het Bijbelse scheppingsverhaal en de natuurwetenschap

open access: yesKoers : Bulletin for Christian Scholarship, 1958
Het is dit jaar precies een eeuw geleden, dat gezamenlijk door Charles Darwin en A. R. Wallace het begrip evolutie vaste voet kreeg in de moderne natuurwetenschappen.
A. A. Manten
doaj   +1 more source

A new Oligocene site with terrestrial mammals and a selachian fauna from Minqar Tibaghbagh, the Western Desert of Egypt [PDF]

open access: yesActa Palaeontologica Polonica, 2017
A new fossil site at Minqar Tibaghbagh, east of Siwa, in the Egyptian Western Desert is described. This represents the first place in Egypt outside the Fayum Depression yielding Paleogene, terrestrial mammals.
Hendrik Jan Van Vliet   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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