Results 71 to 80 of about 846,523 (399)

Dopamine D1 Receptor Contributes to Glucocorticoid‐Associated Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Protection Through the ATF3/CHOP Axis to Inhibit Osteoblastic Apoptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies a novel mechanism by which dopamine D1 receptor (DRD1) contributes to the pathogenesis of glucocorticoid (GC)‐associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) through the regulation of osteoblastic apoptosis, indicating that DRD1 serves as a critical mediator of the crosstalk between the nervous and skeletal systems.
Kai Zheng, Wenming Li, Tianhao Wang, Gaoran Ge, Wei Zhang, Yi Qin, Wenhao Li, Zebin Wu, Zhen Wang, Gang Rui, Yaozeng Xu, Dechun Geng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Walking a tightrope – as a next-of-kin to an adolescent or young adult with cancer facing eating difficulties

International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being, 2022
Purpose Eating difficulties cause reduced food intake and poor quality of life among adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with cancer. Therefore, next-of-kin eating support is crucial.
Marie Ernst Christensen, Anita Haahr, Pia Riis Olsen, Hanne Krogh Rose, Annelise Norlyk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with breast cancer: a prospective cohort study

Breast Cancer, 2019
To explore the actual status of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) through a multicenter prospective cohort study. Patients with breast cancer treated with moderately emetogenic (MEC) or highly emetogenic (HEC) chemotherapy were eligible.
Y. Naito, Y. Kai, T. Ishikawa, Tomoyuki Fujita, K. Uehara, H. Doihara, S. Tokunaga, M. Shimokawa, Yoshinori Ito, T. Saeki   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Synergistic Modulation of Microglial Polarization by Acteoside and Ferulic Acid via Dual Targeting of Nrf2 and RORγt to Alleviate Depression‐Associated Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine‐learning‐directed phytochemical pair ACT/FA, administered at BDD's orthodox ratio, synergistically modulates microglial polarization via dual Nrf2/RORγt targeting to attenuate neuroinflammation and depressive behaviors. This concentration‐dependent synergism replicates the parent formula's efficacy while providing a mechanistic basis for ...
Dongjing Guo, Qiancheng Mao, Xinyu Fang, Liuxuan Huang, Haoquan Tian, Wenguang Yang, Feiyue Zhou, Ke Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Acupressure on Postoperative Gastrointestinal Function and Pain in Women with Hysterectomy: A Randomized Controlled Study

Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
Background: Hysterectomy is one of the most commonly performed abdominal surgeries. Postoperative pain, nausea, and vomiting are common complications after surgery and anesthesia. Numerous studies have revealed that acupressure can increase postoperative
Merve Yavaş, Yeliz Yıldırım Varışoğlu   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nootropics use in the workplace. Psychiatric and ethical aftermath towards the new frontier of bioengineering [PDF]

, 2020
OBJECTIVE: The authors have sought to expound upon and shed a light on the rise of nootropics, which have gradually taken on a more and more relevant role in workplaces and academic settings.
Bersani, G, Ciallella, C, Del Rio, A, Marinelli, E, Rinaldi, Raffaella, Zaami, S   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Interplay between the Gut and Ketogenic Diets in Health and Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes current knowledge on the interaction between ketogenic diets and the gut, covering gut physiology, intestinal immunity, and the gut microbiome. It explores innovative methods for tailoring the diet to maximize benefits while reducing side effects. Emphasis is placed on gut‐mediated mechanisms as a critical interface between diet
Chunlong Mu, Jong M. Rho, Jane Shearer
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative Models for Anticancer Drug Discovery From Natural Products Using Binary Tumor‐Microenvironment‐on‐a‐Chip

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a binary tumor‐microenvironment‐on‐a‐chip (T‐MOC) system incorporating multicellular tumor spheroids (MCTs) as an alternative preclinical platform to evaluate the efficacy of anticancer natural products. The T‐MOC model reproduces in vivo drug delivery barriers and physiological conditions, enabling morphological analysis to predict
Youngwon Kim, Si Hyeon Chae, Dahae Lee, Bum Soo Lee, Jiseok Lim, Hyo‐Il Jung, Ki Hyun Kim, Bongseop Kwak   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid hyperemesis and the cyclic vomiting syndrome in adults: recognition, diagnosis, acute and long-term treatment

GMS German Medical Science, 2017
The cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) and the cyclic vomiting syndrome in adults (CVS) are both characterized by recurrent episodes of heavy nausea, vomiting and frequently abdominal pain. Both syndromes are barely known among physicians. Literature
Blumentrath, Christian G., Dohrmann, Boris, Ewald, Nils   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative Versus Postoperative Chemotherapy With CAPOX Plus Bevacizumab for Resectable Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Randomized Phase II Trial (HiSCO‐01)

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Our aim was to compare the outcomes of preoperative chemotherapy with postoperative chemotherapy in patients with resectable colorectal liver metastases treated with CAPOX‐Bev. We demonstrated that both preoperative and postoperative CAPOX‐Bev were safely administered, and preoperative chemotherapy showed a numerically higher treatment compliance rate ...
Yuji Takakura, Katsunori Shinozaki, Satoshi Ikeda, Hiroyuki Egi, Yuzo Hirata, Manabu Shimomura, Takafumi Oshiro, Takao Hinoi, Daisuke Sumitani, Masahiro Nakahara, Masanori Yoshimitsu, Naruhiko Honmyo, Tsuyoshi Kobayashi, Junko Tanaka, Hideki Ohdan, on behalf of the Hiroshima Surgical Study Group of Clinical Oncology (HiSCO)   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source