Results 41 to 50 of about 13,701 (241)

Neandertal humeri may reflect adaptation to scraping tasks, but not spear thrusting. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Unique compared with recent and prehistoric Homo sapiens, Neandertal humeri are characterised by a pronounced right-dominant bilateral strength asymmetry and an anteroposteriorly strengthened diaphyseal shape.
Colin N Shaw   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The diet of young Neandertals from France, Pech de l’Azé I and Hortus II, reconstructed using dental microwear texture analysis

open access: yesBulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris, 2023
Neandertal adults show differences in diet with respect to paleohabitat. To examine whether Neandertal children of France during Marine Isotope Stage 3 also show these dietary distinctions, the deciduous second molars of Pech de l’Azé I, from a cold ...
Frank L’Engle Williams   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking Neandertals

open access: yesAnnual Review of Anthropology, 2023
In this article, I first provide an overview of the Neandertals by recounting their initial discovery and subsequent interpretation by scientists and by discussing our current understanding of the temporal and geographic span of these hominins and their taxonomic affiliation.
openaire   +1 more source

The reality of Neandertal symbolic behavior at the Grotte du Renne, Arcy-sur-Cure, France.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
BackgroundThe question of whether symbolically mediated behavior is exclusive to modern humans or shared with anatomically archaic populations such as the Neandertals is hotly debated.
François Caron   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Middle Paleolithic complex technology and a Neandertal tar-backed tool from the Dutch North Sea

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019
Significance We report the discovery of a 50,000-y-old Neandertal tar-hafted flint tool found off the present-day Dutch coastline. The production of birch tar adhesives was a major technological development, demonstrating complex Neandertal technology ...
M. Niekus   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Measuring the shape. Performance evaluation of a photogrammetry improvement applied to the Neanderthal skull Saccopastore 1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Several digital technologies are nowadays developed and applied to the study of the human fossil record. Here, we present a low-cost hardware implementation of the digital acquisition via photogrammetry, applied to a specimen of paleoanthropological ...
Buzi, Costantino   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The genome of the offspring of a Neandertal mother and a Denisovan father

open access: yesNature, 2018
Neanderthals and Denisovans are extinct groups of hominins that separated from each other more than 390,000 years ago1,2. Here we present the genome of ‘Denisova 11’, a bone fragment from Denisova Cave (Russia)3 and show that it comes from an individual ...
V. Slon   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tracking late Pleistocene Neandertals on the Iberian coast

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Here, we report the recent discovery of 87 Neandertal footprints on the Southwest of the Iberian Peninsula (Doñana shoreline, Spain) located on an upper Pleistocene aeolian littoral setting (about 106 ± 19 kyr).
Eduardo Mayoral   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neandertal camps and hyena dens. Living floor 150A at Grotta dei Santi (Monte Argentario, Tuscany, Italy)

open access: yesJournal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 2020
Grotta dei Santi represents a very suitable investigation field for carrying out an inquiry into the Neandertal behaviour at a high-resolution time scale, in order to obtain data useful for the “functional” reading of the economic and settling strategies.
Vincenzo Spagnolo   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Population-Specific Impact of Neandertal Introgression on Human Disease

open access: yesGenome Biology and Evolution, 2020
Since the discovery of admixture between modern humans and Neandertals, multiple studies investigated the effect of Neandertal-derived DNA on human disease and nondisease phenotypes. These studies have linked Neandertal ancestry to skin- and hair-related
M. Dannemann
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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