Results 91 to 100 of about 2,629 (215)

Lipoxygenase pathways in Homo neanderthalensis: functional comparison with Homo sapiens isoforms

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2013
Lipoxygenases (LOX) have been implicated in biosynthesis of pro- and anti-inflammatory mediators, and a previous report suggested compromised leukotriene signaling in H. neanderthalensis.
Pavlos Chaitidis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growing together: Developmental integration and modularity in the human talus–calcaneus complex

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This study investigates morphological integration and trabecular bone development in the human talus–calcaneus complex during postnatal ontogeny. The two bones exhibit strong integration throughout development, with differing bone volume fraction trajectories presumably reflecting their distinct functional roles during bipedal gait acquisition ...
Carla Figus   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Did Neandertals Linger in Russia's Far North?

open access: yes, 2011
In this week's issue of Science , a research team claims that some of the last Neandertals may have taken refuge in the dark Arctic north rather than the sunny south as archaeological evidence has indicated.
Michael Balter
core   +1 more source

California's vernal‐pool mousetails (Myosurus, Ranunculaceae): Phylogenetic analysis of ddRADseq data, hybridization tests, and species delimitation

open access: yesJournal of Systematics and Evolution, EarlyView.
We present the first phylogenetic analysis of the Californian species of Myosurus. Our ddRADseq analysis reveals considerably more diversity than what was recognized in recent floristic treatments. Myosurus minimus subsp. apus was found to be a rare species restricted to Southern California and northwestern Baja California.
R. Douglas Stone   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Window on the Genetics of Human Speech: The FOXP2 Gene [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The development of human speech seems to be a species-specific and genetically determined capacity and is considered an extremely important step in the rise of modern humans, human culture and civilisation.
Mink, Mátyás   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mother of the Nation? The Digital Appropriation of Shanidar Z in Kurdish and Regional Identity Politics

open access: yesNations and Nationalism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article examines how the reconstruction of Shanidar Z, a 75,000‐year‐old Neanderthal woman discovered in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, became a focal point for digital negotiations of identity, ancestry, and belonging. Drawing on 51 Facebook and YouTube posts and 17,126 associated comments in Kurdish, Arabic and English, the study ...
Dana Sofi
wiley   +1 more source

Right handed Neandertals: Vindija and beyond [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
15 páginas, 4 figuras.-- Frayer, David W. et al.Seven Vindija (Croatia) Neandertal teeth, dated ~32,000 years ago, were analyzed to determine patterning of scratches on the anterior teeth. Oblique scratches exclusively on the labial faces of incisors and
Frayer, David W.   +2 more
core  

Advanced Posterior Analyses of Hidden Markov Models: Finite Markov Chain Imbedding and Hybrid Decoding

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Two major tasks in applications of hidden Markov models are to (i) compute distributions of summary statistics of the hidden state sequence, and (ii) decode the hidden state sequence. We describe finite Markov chain imbedding (FMCI) and hybrid decoding to solve each of these two tasks.
Zenia Elise Damgaard Bæk   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Data on the Late Neandertals: Direct Dating of the Belgian Spy Fossils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In Eurasia, the period between 40,000 and 30,000 BP saw the replacement of Neandertals by anatomically modern humans (AMH) during and after the Middle to Upper Paleolithic transition. The human fossil record for this period is very poorly defined with no
De Clerck, N.   +52 more
core   +2 more sources

Neandertal Energetics Revisited: Insights Into Population Dynamics and Life History Evolution.

open access: yesPaleoAnthropology, 2009
Paleoanthropologists are increasingly utilizing energetic models to provide insights into hominin ecology and evolution. Energy dynamics represent a key interface between an organism and its environment; how energy is extracted from limited resources and
J. Josh Snodgrass and William R. Leonard
doaj  

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