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Klet Observatory – European Contribution to Detecting and Tracking of Near Earth Objects

open access: diamondGeoinformatics FCE CTU, 2012
Near Earth Object (NEO) research is an expanding field of astronomy. Is is important for solar system science and also for protecting human society from asteroid and comet hazard.  A near-Earth object (NEO) can be defined as an asteroid or comet that has
Milos Tichy
doaj   +3 more sources

The Population of Small Near-Earth Objects: Composition, Source Regions, and Rotational Properties [PDF]

open access: goldThe Planetary Science Journal
The study of small (
Juan A. Sanchez   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Strong Nongravitational Accelerations and the Potential for Misidentification of Near-Earth Objects

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal
Nongravitational accelerations in the absence of observed activity have recently been identified on near-Earth objects (NEOs), opening the question of the prevalence of anisotropic mass loss in the near-Earth environment.
Aster G. Taylor   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Search for design solutions to prevent the Kessler effect [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2023
The article deals with the problems of near-earth space associated with the formation of objects called "space debris". The main sources of the appearance of "space debris" in near-earth orbits are highlighted.
Terekhova N.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NEOMOD: A New Orbital Distribution Model for Near-Earth Objects

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Near-Earth Objects (NEOs) are a transient population of small bodies with orbits near or in the terrestrial planet region. They represent a mid-stage in the dynamical cycle of asteroids and comets, which starts with their removal from the respective ...
David Nesvorný   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Spectropolarimetry of Binary Asteroid Didymos–Dimorphos before and after the DART Impact

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
We have monitored the Didymos–Dimorphos binary asteroid in spectropolarimetric mode in the optical range before and after the DART impact. The ultimate goal was to obtain constraints on the characteristics of the ejected dust for modeling purposes ...
Stefano Bagnulo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geoinformation modeling of near-Earth space: current tasks and future prospects [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2021
The history of space exploration and current near-Earth space objects population are described in this paper. Moreover, the necessity of GIS technologies application to solve space industry tasks and the development of corresponding GIS are explained ...
Orlov P.Yu.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validation of the Survey Simulator Tool for the NEO Surveyor Mission Using NEOWISE Data

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2023
The Near-Earth Object Surveyor (NEO Surveyor) mission has a requirement to find two-thirds of the potentially hazardous asteroids larger than 140 m in size. In order to determine the mission’s expected progress toward this goal during design and testing,
Joseph R. Masiero   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detect-and-describe: Joint learning framework for detection and description of objects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Traditional object detection answers two questions; "what" (what the object is?) and "where" (where the object is?). "what" part of the object detection can be fine-grained further i.e. "what type", "what shape" and "what material" etc. This results in the shifting of the object detection tasks to the object description paradigm.
arxiv   +1 more source

Measuring the Orbit Drift of Near-Earth Asteroids by the Yarkovsky Effect

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The Yarkovsky effect causes the semimajor axis drift of near-Earth asteroids. The drift can be detected by a precise orbit determination process. Using the proposed algorithm, 2233 out of 27,078 near-Earth asteroids are chosen as the initial candidates ...
Xin Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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