Results 71 to 80 of about 4,899 (168)

Effects of nocturnal periodic breathing on sympathetic nerve activity and ventilatory control at high altitude: a randomised, crossover study

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of the randomised crossover study investigating the effects of nocturnal periodic breathing (nPB) on sympathetic activity and ventilatory acclimatisation in hypobaric hypoxia equivalent to 4000 m altitude. Participants completed two 3‐day sojourns where nPB was inhibited by increasing inspiratory CO2 fraction ...
Johanna Roche   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breathing irregularities and postnatal hypoxaemia in an experimental model of essential hypertension

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Neonatal spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) exhibit inherent respiratory dysfunction in early life, including oscillatory breathing patterns and apnoeic events that cause oxygen desaturation and brain hypoxia, in addition to an impaired hypoxic ventilatory response.
Beatriz N. Vieira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of reactive oxygen species in mediating peripheral hypoxic vasodilation and sympathoexcitation at high altitude

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude acclimatisation increases muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) via activation of the arterial chemoreflex, pulmonary arterial baroreceptors and resetting of the sympathetic vascular baroreflex. However attempting to silence these mechanisms only partially normalises MSNA, implicating other contributory ...
Liam D. Corr   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges in Managing Pregnancy in Patients With Fructose 1, 6‐Bisphosphatase Deficiency: A Single‐Centre Experience

open access: yesJIMD Reports, Volume 67, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Fructose‐1,6‐bisphosphatase deficiency is a rare inherited metabolic disorder of gluconeogenesis characterized by recurrent hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis, typically triggered by inadequate glucose intake or increased consumption of fructose, sucrose, or sorbitol.
Raashda A. Sulaiman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral Blood Transit in Sickle Cell Anemia

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 64, Issue 3, Page 738-750, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Sickle cell anemia (SCA) patients upregulate cerebral blood flow to compensate for decreased arterial oxygen content. Such hyperemic conditions can manifest as venous hyperintense signal on arterial spin labeling (ASL) MRI, which may reflect faster capillary blood transit, altered oxygen extraction fraction (OEF), and infarct risk ...
Wesley T. Richerson   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioconversion and characterization of watermelon rind waste‐based microcrystalline cellulose: A green alternative to synthetic reinforcements

open access: yesPolymer International, Volume 75, Issue 9, Page 818-831, September 2026.
Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) was extracted from watermelon rind using acid hydrolysis. MCC can be efficiently used as reinforcement in biofilms and biocomposites. Abstract The increasing accumulation of agricultural waste from watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) represents a substantial environmental concern, particularly in view of the extensive ...
Indran Suyambulingam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methane Emissions From Wildfires: Trends and Anomalies

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Wildfires emit smoke particles and trace gases including greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, impacting the environment and leading to detrimental impacts on human health and economy. The estimation of spatially and temporally resolved methane emissions from biomass burning (BB) provides critical information in developing measurement‐informed
Aihua Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing safety and efficacy of asparaginase and blinatumomab therapy in frontline acute lymphoblastic leukemia regimens in diverse health care settings—international expert consensus

open access: yesCancer, Volume 132, Issue 16, 15 August 2026.
ABSTRACT Frontline blinatumomab combined with chemotherapy has resulted in improved outcomes in both pediatric and adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and is considered the new cornerstone of acute lymphoblastic leukemia treatment. The role of asparaginase in this new landscape of acute lymphoblastic leukemia treatment was extensively ...
Daniel J. DeAngelo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogenic PF4/Polyanion ELISA‐Negative Antibodies in HIT

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, Volume 101, Issue 8, Page 1790-1798, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Platelet factor 4‐polyanion enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) are considered highly sensitive for diagnosing heparin‐induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), such that current practice guidelines recommend use of ELISA‐negative results to exclude HIT.
Adam J. Kanack   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

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