Results 41 to 50 of about 13,719,025 (270)

Semantic Comprehension of Questions in Q&A System for Chinese Language Based on Semantic Element Combination

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Question understanding is an extremely important part of the question and answer (Q&A) system, which is the basis of subsequent information retrieval and answer extraction.
Jiaxing Song   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling and Analysis of Near-Field ISAC [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Journal on Selected Topics in Signal Processing, 2023
As technologies envisioned for next-generation wireless networks significantly extend the near-field region, it is of interest to reevaluate integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) with an appropriate channel model to account for the effects ...
Boqun Zhao   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Near-Field Sparse Channel Representation and Estimation in 6G Wireless Communications [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Communications, 2022
The employment of extremely large antenna arrays and high-frequency signaling makes future 6G wireless communications likely to operate in the near-field region. In this case, the spherical wave assumption which takes into account both the user angle and
Xing Zhang   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Codebook design and beam training for extremely large-scale RIS: Far-field or near-field? [PDF]

open access: yesChina Communications, 2021
Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is more likely to develop into extremely large-scale RIS (XL-RIS) to efficiently boost the system capacity for future 6G communications. Beam training is an effective way to acquire channel state information (CSI)
Xiuhong Wei   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Principles of Planar Near-Field Antenna Measurements

open access: yes, 2023
This single volume provides a comprehensive introduction and explanation of both the theory and practice of 'Planar Near-Field Antenna Measurement' from its basic postulates and assumptions, to the intricacies of its deployment in complex and demanding ...
S. Gregson, J. McCormick, C. Parini
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Primer on Near-Field Beamforming for Arrays and Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces [PDF]

open access: yesAsilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, 2021
Wireless communication systems have almost exclusively operated in the far-field of antennas and antenna arrays, which is conventionally characterized by having propagation distances beyond the Fraunhofer distance.
Emil Björnson   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nanopatterning with Photonic Nanojets: Review and Perspectives in Biomedical Research

open access: yesMicromachines, 2021
Nanostructured surfaces and devices offer astounding possibilities for biomedical research, including cellular and molecular biology, diagnostics, and therapeutics.
Salvatore Surdo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Use of a Pair of 3D-Printed Near Field Superstructures to Steer an Antenna Beam in Elevation and Azimuth

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
The paper presents a method to design beam-steering antennas using a pair of 3D printed perforated dielectric structures (PDSs) placed in the near-field region of a base antenna, which has a fixed beam. Detailed designs and quantitative comparison of two
Touseef Hayat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchical Beam Training for Extremely Large-Scale MIMO: From Far-Field to Near-Field [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Communications, 2022
Extremely large-scale MIMO (XL-MIMO) is a promising technique for future 6G communications. The sharp increase in the number of antennas results in a transition of electromagnetic propagation from the far-field to the near-field.
Yu Lu, Linglong Dai
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Non-Uniform sampling in near field measurement: Experimental results [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In this paper, the problem of sampling the field radiated by a planar source observed over a finite planar aperture located in the near-field is addressed. In particular, the paper is devoted to assess the performance of the sampling strategy proposed in
Giovanni, Leone   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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