Results 21 to 30 of about 8,356 (263)
To overcome the high optical extinction, near-infrared (NIR) observations are needed for probing the microlensing events toward the Galactic center. The 2015–2019 UKIRT microlensing survey toward the Galactic center is the first dedicated precursor NIR ...
Yongxin Wen, Weicheng Zang, Bo Ma
doaj +1 more source
Background-limited Imaging in the Near Infrared with Warm InGaAs Sensors: Applications for Time-domain Astronomy [PDF]
Abstract We describe test observations made with a customized 640 × 512 pixel indium gallium arsenide (InGaAs) prototype astronomical camera on the 2.5 m DuPont telescope. This is the first test of InGaAs as a cost-effective alternative to HgCdTe for research-grade astronomical observations. The camera exhibits a background of 113 e– s–1/
Robert A. Simcoe +8 more
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We present early-phase panchromatic photometric and spectroscopic coverage spanning the far-ultraviolet to near-infrared regime of the nearest hydrogen-rich core-collapse supernova (SN) in the last 25 yr, SN 2023ixf.
Rishabh Singh Teja +15 more
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Near-infrared Polarization Charateristics of the Zodiacal Light Observed with DIRBE/COBE
We report near-infrared polarization of the zodiacal light (ZL) measured from space by the Diffuse Infrared Background Experiment (DIRBE) on board the Cosmic Background Explorer in photometric bands centered at 1.25, 2.2, and 3.5 μ m.
Kohji Takimoto +3 more
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Recent developments in superconducting tunnel junctions for ultraviolet, optical & near infrared astronomy [PDF]
Some recent results associated with the development of tantalum based photon counting superconducting tunnel junctions (STJ) suitable for use as broad-band low resolution spectrometers for optical and ultraviolet astronomy are presented. A m square tantalum based STJ, operated at a temperature of 0.3 K, has demonstrated a limiting resolution of nm at ...
T. Peacock +6 more
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The extraordinary 2021 September–October outburst of Centaur 29P/Schwassmann–Wachmann 1 afforded an opportunity to test the composition of primitive Kuiper disk material at high sensitivity.
Nathan X. Roth +15 more
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Alignment of the grating wheel mechanism for a ground-based cryogenic near-infrared astronomy instrument [PDF]
We describe the population, optomechanical alignment, and alignment verification of near-infrared gratings on the grating wheel mechanism (GWM) for the Infrared Multi-Object Spectrometer (IRMOS). IRMOS is a cryogenic (80 K), principle investigator-class instrument for the 2.1 m and Mayall 3.8 m telescopes at Kitt Peak National Observatory, and a MEMS ...
Sharon M. Gutkowski +10 more
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Development of a Monitoring System for an Infrared Camera [PDF]
The KASINICS (KASI Near-Infrared Camera System) is a ground-based instrument developed by the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI). We developed a temperature and vacuum monitoring system for operating the KASINICS.
Sang-Mok Cha +9 more
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The Mauna Kea Observatories Near‐Infrared Filter Set. II. Specifications for a NewJHKL′M′ Filter Set for Infrared Astronomy [PDF]
We present a description of a new 1--5 $μ$m filter set similar to the long-used JHKLM filter set derived from that of Johnson. The new Mauna Kea Observatories Near-Infrared (MKO-NIR) filter set is designed to reduce background noise, improve photometric transformations from observatory to observatory, provide greater accuracy in extrapolating to zero ...
Tokunaga, A., Simons, D., Vacca, W.
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Spectroscopy of Earth-like exoplanets and ultra-faint galaxies are priority science cases for the coming decades. Here, broadband source flux rates are measured in photons per square meter per hour, imposing extreme demands on detector performance, including dark currents lower than 1 e-/pixel/kilosecond, read noise less than 1 e-/pixel/frame, and ...
Claveau, Charles-Antoine +12 more
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