Results 41 to 50 of about 121,582 (238)

How Massive Star Clusters Form and Evolve: A Near-IR Survey of the W51 Complex

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present near-infrared JHK _s and narrowband H _2 (1–0) photometric observations of the W51A region, obtained with GTC EMIR, aiming to characterize its young stellar population, and provide mass estimates for individual cluster members and the ...
Aden Dawson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exoplanet Research with the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA)

open access: yes, 2017
When the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) was conceived and its first science cases defined, exoplanets had not been detected. Later studies, however, showed that optical and near-infrared photometric and spectrophotometric follow-
B Placek   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Search for low-mass PMS companions around X-ray selected late B stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We have observed 49 X-ray detected bright late B-type dwarfs to search for close low-mass pre-main sequence (PMS) companions using the European Southern Observatory's ADONIS (Adaptive Optics Near Infrared System) instrument.
Abt   +53 more
core   +2 more sources

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydration Features on Near-Earth Objects: Integrating New Data with Prior Results

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
Near-Earth objects (NEOs) are excellent laboratories for testing processes that affect airless bodies, as well as informing us about solar system history. Though most NEOs are nominally anhydrous because they formed inside the solar system frost line and
L. E. McGraw   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible and High‐Performance Perovskite‐Polymer Composites for Dual X‐Ray and Proton Direct Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A polymer–perovskite composite obtained by mechanochemical synthesis enables thick, tunable active layers for efficient absorption of highly penetrating ionizing radiation. Vertical‐electrode detectors achieve low X‐ray detection limits and high sensitivity direct 5 MeV proton sensing.
Camilla Bordoni   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Photocurrent Detection of Optical Vortex Based on the Orbital Photo Galvanic Effect: Progress, Challenge, and Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Direct orbital angular momentum (OAM) detection through the orbital photogalvanic effect offers a scalable route for integrated optoelectronics. This perspective evaluates symmetry‐driven material selection and demonstrates how electrode matrices enable the resolution of complex, mixed OAM modes.
Jinluo Cheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Nova Synthetic Data Base: A Principal Component/AI Analysis of Novae Synoptic Spectra

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The Nova Synthetic Data Base (NSDB) is presented as the first publicly available database of synthetic spectra for classical nova shells, spanning an unprecedented range of physical parameters (e.g., ejecta mass, chemical composition, temperature, and ...
Bruno C. Santos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical and near-infrared spectrophotometric properties of Long Period Variables and other luminous red stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Based on a new and large sample of optical and near-infrared spectra obtained at the Mount Stromlo and Siding Spring Observatories (Lancon & Wood 1998; Lancon & Wood, in preparation), spectrophotometric properties of cool oxygen- and carbon-rich Long ...
Alvarez, R.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

High Angular Resolution Stellar Imaging with Occultations from the Cassini Spacecraft I: Observational Technique

open access: yes, 2013
We present novel observations utilising the Cassini spacecraft to conduct an observing campaign for stellar astronomy from a vantage point in the outer solar system. By exploiting occultation events in which Mira passed behind the Saturnian ring plane as
Hedman, Matthew M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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