Results 41 to 50 of about 2,867,884 (276)

Coherent Absorption Reveals Colors Hidden in a Grey Fabry–Pérot Cavity

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A dielectric thin film shows colors depending on its thickness; this effect can be used to encode information normally accessible through single‐beam spectroscopy. We developed a method to conceal this kind of information, based on coating the dielectric with a matched conductor, that suppresses the color‐bearing thin‐film resonances.
Giuseppe E. Lio   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silicon photonic crystal thermal emitter at near-infrared wavelengths [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This work was supported by the EPSRC Programme Grant “Structured Light” EP/J01771X/1.Controlling thermal emission with resonant photonic nanostructures has recently attracted much attention.
O'Regan, Bryan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Multispectral UV Imaging on Capacitive CMOS Arrays Enabled by Solution‐Processed Metal‐Oxide Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultraviolet (UV) imagers are important for a variety of applications but often require dedicated semiconductor process flows. Here, a versatile capacitive CMOS platform is transformed into a visible‐blind, multispectral UV imager through post‐CMOS functionalization with solution‐processed metal‐oxide nanoparticles. The UV‐induced photodielectric effect
Suman Kundu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SOFIA: Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This viewgraph presentation reviews the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA). The contents include: 1) Heritage & History; 2) Level 1 Requirements; 3) Top Level Overview of the Observatory; 4) Development Challenges; and 5) Highlight ...
Kunz, Nans, Bowers, Al, Becker, Eric
core  

Hydration Features on Near-Earth Objects: Integrating New Data with Prior Results

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
Near-Earth objects (NEOs) are excellent laboratories for testing processes that affect airless bodies, as well as informing us about solar system history. Though most NEOs are nominally anhydrous because they formed inside the solar system frost line and
L. E. McGraw   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum‐Trained AI Enables Inverse Design of Organic Frontier Orbitals at Billion‐Scale

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Quantum‐trained AI links molecular substructures to frontier‐orbital energetics and enables interpretable screening across nearly one billion GDB‐13 molecules. By combining fragment‐ and ring‐level insights with donor–acceptor energy alignment against ITIC, the framework narrows an immense chemical space to a small set of promising candidates and ...
Yeongnam Ko, Se Jin Kim, Ki Chul Kim
wiley   +1 more source

The Nova Synthetic Data Base: A Principal Component/AI Analysis of Novae Synoptic Spectra

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The Nova Synthetic Data Base (NSDB) is presented as the first publicly available database of synthetic spectra for classical nova shells, spanning an unprecedented range of physical parameters (e.g., ejecta mass, chemical composition, temperature, and ...
Bruno C. Santos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Space Jam‐Ming: Generating Interstitial Space Using Fragmented Granular GelMA to Investigate Novel Paradigms of Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microgels enable independent control of stiffness and interstitial space, overcoming limitations of conventional 3D hydrogels. Using fragmented gelatin methacryloyl microgels, we show that stiffness does not restrict non‐metastatic breast cancer growth, contrary to bulk hydrogels, and reveal the role of adherent‐to‐suspension transition in cancer ...
Danielle Vahala   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared Astronomy [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
Several observational programs in infrared astronomy are described and significant findings are briefly discussed. The near infrared work concentrates largely on the use of the 5 m Hale telescope in spectroscopic and photometric studies of extragalactic ...
Neugebauer, G.   +2 more
core  

Near infrared wavelength relevance detection of ultraviolet radiation-induced erythema

open access: yes, 2008
The acute effects of sun-bathing on the near-infrared absorption spectra of human skin were studied by exposing the shoulders of a male test subject to bright Finnish high summer mid-day sun.
Kanniainen, Olli,   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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