Measurement of tracheal temperature is not a reliable index of total respiratory heat loss in mechanically ventilated patients [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Minimizing total respiratory heat loss is an important goal during mechanical ventilation. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether changes in tracheal temperature (a clinical parameter that is easy to measure) are reliable ...
Albanèse, Jacques+5 more
core +2 more sources
Nebulized antibiotic therapy directly targets airways and lung parenchyma resulting in high local concentrations and potentially lower systemic toxicities.
Stephan Ehrmann+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring the implications of different approaches to estimate centre-level adherence using objective adherence data in an adult cystic fibrosis centre - a retrospective observational study [PDF]
Background Accurate centre-level medication adherence measurement allows identification of highly performing CF centres, drives shared learning and informs quality improvement.
Campbell, M.J.+4 more
core +1 more source
In-Vitro Comparison of Aerosol Drug Delivery in Pediatrics Using Pressurized Metered Dose Inhaler, Jet Nebulizer, and Vibrating Mesh Nebulizers [PDF]
Background: Aerosol therapy has been established as an efficient form of drug delivery to pediatric and adult patients with respiratory diseases; however, aerosol delivery to the pediatric population is quite challenging.
Al Sultan, Huriah A
core +3 more sources
The clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of inhaler devices used in the routine management of chronic asthma in older children: a systematic review and economic evaluation [PDF]
Background: This review examines the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of hand-held inhalers to deliver medication for the routine management of chronic asthma in children aged between 5 and 15 years.
Beverley, C.+4 more
core +1 more source
Distributed Trust Through the Lens of Software Architecture [PDF]
Distributed trust is a nebulous concept that has evolved from different perspectives in recent years. While one can attribute its current prominence to blockchain and cryptocurrency, the distributed trust concept has been cultivating progress in federated learning, trustworthy and responsible AI in an ecosystem setting, data sharing, privacy issues ...
arxiv
The Physical Nature of Rest-UV Galaxy Morphology During the Peak Epoch of Galaxy Formation [PDF]
Motivated by the irregular and little-understood morphologies of z ~ 2 - 3 galaxies, we use non-parametric coefficents to quantify the morphologies of 216 galaxies which have been spectroscopically confirmed to lie at redshifts z = 1.8 - 3.4 in the GOODS-N field.
arxiv +1 more source
Holding chambers (spacers) versus nebulisers for beta-agonist treatment of acute asthma [PDF]
Background In acute asthma inhaled beta₂-agonists are often administered by nebuliser to relieve bronchospasm, but some have argued that metered-dose inhalers with a holding chamber (spacer) can be equally effective.
Ba+70 more
core +1 more source
Stellar contents and star formation in the young open cluster Stock 8 [PDF]
We present $UBVI_c$ CCD photometry of the young open cluster Stock 8 with the aim to study the basic properties and star formation scenario in this region. The radius of the cluster is found to be $\sim 6^{\prime}$ ($\sim 3.6$ pc) and the reddening within the cluster region varies from $E(B-V)=0.40$ to 0.60 mag. The cluster is located at a distance of $
arxiv +1 more source
New Herbig-Haro objects and outflows in Mon R1 association [PDF]
We present results of the narrow-band Halpha and [SII] imaging survey of Mon R1 association, performed with the 1 m Schmidt telescope of the Byurakan Observatory. Our observations covered one degree field near the center of the association. As a result of this study twenty new Herbig-Haro knots were discovered, some of which form collimated outflows ...
arxiv +1 more source