Results 41 to 50 of about 168 (165)

Emerging Therapeutic Strategies for Hearing Loss

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Challenges still exist in treating hearing loss in cases of severe damage to hair cells or spiral ganglion neurons. Here, a schematic diagram of cochlear sensory hair cells and auditory nerves is presented. It is found that in normal Corti organs, hair cells have upright stereocilia at the top and auditory neurons at the base. Ototoxic drugs, noise, or
Shanying Han, Tian Shen, Weiwei He, Hao Wei, Xiaolong Zhao, Wen Yang, Chuan Bu, Xinghua Tang, Yu Zhao, Jiangang Fan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Checkpoint PD‐L1 Modulates Retinal Microglial Activation to Alleviate Vascular Leakage in Choroidal Neovascularization via ERK

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PD‐L1 limits neuroinflammation in neovascular AMD by modulating microglial activation. Its deficiency exacerbates vascular leakage and choroidal neovascularization (CNV) via ERK signaling, while enhancing PD‐L1 reduces inflammation and neovascularization. Targeting PD‐L1 may offer a novel immunomodulatory strategy for NVAMD.
Yue Zou, Junliang Jiang, Yunqin Li, Xinyi Ding, Qiuping Tong, Ying Shi, Lei Xiao, Ling Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Injuries to the Neck [PDF]

Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 1997
Savino Gasparini, João Ricardo Ribas
openaire   +2 more sources

Lycium barbarum Glycopeptide Alleviates Neomycin‐Induced Ototoxicity by Inhibiting Tryptophan Hydroxylase‐Mediated Serotonin Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lycium barbarum glycopeptide (LBGP), which is further extracted from Lycium barbarum polysaccharides, exhibits significant protective effects against neomycin‐induced hearing dysfunction including oxidative stress in cochlea and loss of key cells in cochlea.
Yunhao Wu, Li Zhang, Shengda Cao, Jingwen Zhang, Cheng Li, Yunlong Shan, Qiuping Liu, Zhexiong Yu, Qiaojun Fang, Yuhua Zhang, Xiaolong Fu, Kwok‐Fai So, Renjie Chai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilirubin Targeting WNK1 to Alleviate NLRP3‐Mediated Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
At physiological concentrations, bilirubin binds to the kinase domain of WNK1, thereby augmenting its activity and facilitating the phosphorylation of downstream SPAK/OSR1. This phosphorylation inhibits KCC2 activity, leading to elevate intracellular chloride levels in neurons.
Linfei Mao, Jiayu Lu, Quanjun Yang, Zhenqi Liu, Cuiping Wu, Bingbing Ke, Kaiyan Su, Haolin Yuan, Yaqi Cui, Yao Wang, Richard Salvi, Guang Yang, Shankai Yin, Feng Liu, Chunyan Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polydopamine Nanohydrogel Decorated Adhesive and Responsive Hierarchical Microcarriers for Deafness Protection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A type of polydopamine (PDA) nanogel decorated adhesive and responsive hierarchical microcarriers for ALA delivery and deafness prevention. PDA@microcarriers can protect the encapsulated drugs from external disturbances and prolong their retention time in the inner ear.
Hong Chen, Hui Zhang, Jiayi Li, Xianmei Wei, Chenjie Yu, Yuanjin Zhao, Maoli Duan, Xiaoyun Qian, Xia Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

RONIN/HCF1‐TFEB Axis Protects Against D‐Galactose‐Induced Cochlear Hair Cell Senescence Through Autophagy Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
D‐galactose (D‐gal) induced inner ear hair cell senescence by inhibiting TFEB transcription. RONIN/HCF1 promotes TFEB transcription to prevent cochlear HCs from D‐gal‐induced senescence through autophagy activation. Abstract Age‐related hearing loss is characterized by senescent inner ear hair cells (HCs) and reduced autophagy.
Yongjie Wei, Yuhua Zhang, Wei Cao, Nan Cheng, Yun Xiao, Yongjun Zhu, Yan Xu, Lei Zhang, Lingna Guo, Jun Song, Su‐hua Sha, Buwei Shao, Fang Ma, Jingwen Yang, Zheng Ying, Zuhong He, Renjie Chai, Qiaojun Fang, Jianming Yang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pinoresinol Diglucoside Attenuates Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 4‐Mediated Ferritinophagy Associated with Cisplatin‐Induced Hearing Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pinoresinol diglucoside, a bioactive component extracted from traditional Chinese medicine, attenuates cisplatin‐induced ototoxicity in vivo and in vitro. The protective effect is achieved by downregulation of Socs1. The present study is the first to investigate the expression and function of Socs1 in inner ear, which is known to promote ferroptosis ...
Yin Chen, Cheng Cheng, Ao Li, Dengbin Ma, Siyu Li, Handong Wang, Song Gao, Dingding Liu, Panpan Song, Chenjie Yu, Xiaoyun Qian, Guoqiang Wan, Xia Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multifunctional Nanodelivery System Modified by Fusion Peptides Acts as Teriparatide Carrier for Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The fusion peptide LR27‐modified thermosensitive nanodelivery system exhibits both hair cell targeting and inner ear penetrating properties. This system sustainably and effectively delivers PTH1‐34 to the inner ear of a hearing loss mouse model via the synergistic effects of multiple peptides, achieving satisfactory hearing protection through ...
Jiawen Li, Zhuowen Hao, Fangzi Ke, Zhihui Liu, Weilong Wang, Sihui Wen, Fan Wu, Bowen Xu, Miao He, Shengyu Zou, Xiong Chen, Jingfeng Li, Zuhong He   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consequences and Mechanisms of Noise‐Induced Cochlear Synaptopathy and Hidden Hearing Loss, With Focuses on Signal Perception in Noise and Temporal Processing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Noise‐induced synaptopathy (NIS) is largely reversible due to self‐repair. NIS and noise‐induced hidden hearing loss are two concepts with similarities and differences. The major hearing deficits in NIHHL are temporal processing disorders. The translation of animal data in NIS studies to humans is hindered by many factors.
Hui Wang, Steven J Aiken, Jian Wang
wiley   +1 more source