Results 131 to 140 of about 46,816 (321)

The Neurodevelopmental Perspective of Surgical Necrotizing Enterocolitis: The Role of the Gut-Brain Axis

Mediators of Inflammation, 2018
This state-of-the-art review article aims to highlight the most recent evidence about the therapeutic options of surgical necrotizing enterocolitis, focusing on the molecular basis of the gut-brain axis in relevance to the neurodevelopmental outcomes of ...
Chariton Moschopoulos, Panagiotis Kratimenos, Ioannis Koutroulis, Bhairav V. Shah, Anja Mowes, Vineet Bhandari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Employing a Haemodynamic Score to Predict Acute Kidney Injury in Infants With Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This study hypothesised that infants with a haemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus (hsPDA) as defined by a validated score have a higher incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI). Methods A retrospective study was conducted including infants < 29 weeks' gestation, born at the Rotunda Hospital.
Dermot Wildes, Rachel Mullaly, Caoimhe Costigan, Atif Awan, Afif El‐Khuffash, Michael A. Boyle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is there a correlation between venlafaxine therapy during pregnancy and a higher incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis? [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Novel antidepressant drugs are increasingly used by women of child bearing age. However, potentially harmful effects on fetus and newborn remain unknown. Methods: Case report and literature review.
Treichel, Markus, Schwendener Scholl, Katharina, Kessler, Ulf, Joeris, Alexander, Nelle, Mathias   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Gastroenteritis with Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Premature Babies [PDF]

, 1972
H. Stein, Joseph C. Beck, A Solomon, A Schmaman   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Prolonged duration of early antibiotic therapy in extremely premature infants. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundProlonged early antibiotics in extremely premature infants may have negative effects. We aimed to assess prevalence and outcomes of provision of prolonged early antibiotics to extremely premature infants in the absence of culture-confirmed ...
Chowdhury, Dhuly, Cotten, C Michael, Das, Abhik, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network, Greenberg, Rachel G, Hansen, Nellie I, Higgins, Rosemary D, Mukhopadhyay, Sagori, Puopolo, Karen M, Smith, P Brian, Stoll, Barbara J, Sánchez, Pablo J   +11 more
core  

Neurodevelopment and Growth 2 Years After Probiotic Supplementation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Randomised Trial

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To assess neurodevelopment and growth at 2 years corrected age in children born extremely preterm, supplemented with Limosilactobacillus reuteri or placebo. Methods Design: Secondary analysis of register data after randomised double‐blind placebo‐controlled trial. Setting: Inclusion at two neonatal intensive care units in Sweden.
Erik Wejryd, Giovanna Marchini, Peter Bang, Baldvin Jonsson, Ulrika Ådén, Thomas Abrahamsson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Its Predictors Among Preterm Neonates Admitted in Neonatal Intensive Care Units of Gurage Zone Public Hospitals, Southwest Ethiopia, 2021

Pediatric Health, Medicine and Therapeutics, 2022
Bogale Chekole Temere,1 Agerie Aynalem Mewahegn,1 Bitew Tefera Zewudie,1 Fisha Alebel GebreEyesus,1 Amare Kassaw,2 Belete Gelaw Walle,3 Shegaw Geze Tenaw,4 Yibeltal Mesfin,4 Muche Argaw,4 Haymanot Abebe,1 Shegaw Tesfa,1 Netsanet Habte,5 Robel Birhanu,5 ...
Chekole Temere B, Aynalem Mewahegn A, Tefera Zewudie B, Alebel GebreEyesus F, Kassaw A, Gelaw Walle B, Geze Tenaw S, Mesfin Y, Argaw M, Abebe H, Tesfa S, Habte N, Birhanu R, Seid W   +13 more
doaj  

Ethical Biobanking in Extremely Preterm Infants: Lessons From the EPITOP Study

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The Extremely Preterm Infant Target Optimise and Prevent (EPITOP) study aimed to develop an ethical and practical approach to biobanking salvaged residual blood samples from extremely preterm infants (< 28 weeks gestational age, GA) for biomarker research while minimising clinical risks and addressing ethical concerns. Methods Initiated in
Ulrika Sjöbom, Jenny Isaksson, Ruth Wickelgren, Liv Vallin, Anders K. Nilsson, Ann Hellström, Karin Sävman, Chatarina Löfqvist   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe Neonatal Morbidity Across Gestational Age: Monitoring Infants at High Risk of Mortality

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This study aimed to quantify temporal trends in severe neonatal morbidity (SNM) and examine its association with neonatal mortality, stratified by gestational age. Methods This study included all live births in Sweden from 2007 to 2021.
Neda Razaz, Jenny Bolk, Hillary Graham, Eleni Tsamantioti, Kari Johansson, Martina Persson, Mikael Norman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Topological Data Analysis Framework for Quantifying Necrosis in Glioblastomas [PDF]

arXiv
In this paper, we introduce a shape descriptor that we call "interior function". This is a Topological Data Analysis (TDA) based descriptor that refines previous descriptors for image analysis. Using this concept, we define subcomplex lacunarity, a new index that quantifies geometric characteristics of necrosis in tumors such as conglomeration ...
arxiv