Results 11 to 20 of about 51,910 (254)

Nutrition in necrotizing enterocolitis and following intestinal resection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
This review aims to discuss the role of nutrition and feeding practices in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), NEC prevention, and its complications, including surgical treatment.
Courtney, Cathleen M   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

The Use of Probiotics in Preterm Infants [PDF]

open access: yesNeonatal Medicine, 2022
Probiotics are live microorganisms that positively affect host health by altering the composition of the host microbiota. Gastrointestinal dysbiosis refers to adverse alterations of the intestinal flora and is associated with several diseases, including ...
Hye Won Park
doaj   +1 more source

Transactivation of EGFR by LPS induces COX-2 expression in enterocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the leading cause of gastrointestinal morbidity and mortality in preterm infants. NEC is characterized by an exaggerated inflammatory response to bacterial flora leading to bowel necrosis.
A Grishin   +45 more
core   +9 more sources

Entero-colonic Fistula Secondary to Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Premature Infant: A Case Report [PDF]

open access: yesNeonatal Medicine, 2023
Necrotizing enterocolitis is a severe inflammatory disease of the intestine and is the main cause of death in infants, mostly occurring in premature infants. Intestinal obstruction may occur during the medical treatment of necrotizing enterocolitis.
Soung Hee Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Time to occurrence of necrotizing enterocolitis and its predictors among low birth weight neonates admitted at neonatal intensive care unit of felege hiwot compressive specialized hospital BahirDar, Ethiopia, 2021: A retrospective follow-up study

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
BackgroundGlobally, the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) varies between 6 and 15% of all neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).
Tamiru Alene   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen Sulfide Donor GYY4137 Acts Through Endothelial Nitric Oxide to Protect Intestine in Murine Models of Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Intestinal Ischemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in premature infants is often a devastating surgical condition with poor outcomes. GYY4137 is a long-acting donor of hydrogen sulfide, a gasotransmitter that is protective against intestinal injury in ...
Drucker, Natalie A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Necrotizing enterocolitis in low birth weight infants in China: Mortality risk factors expressed by birth weight categories

open access: yesPediatrics and Neonatology, 2017
Background: We retrospectively investigated incidence, morbidity, and mortality of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis in China, with special emphasis on determining the predictors of necrotizing enterocolitis associated mortality.
Tian Qian   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case Report: Clostridium neonatale Bacteremia in a Preterm Neonate With Necrotizing Enterocolitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
Necrotizing enterocolitis is a life-threatening acquired gastrointestinal disorder among preterm neonates and is associated with a high mortality rate and long-term neurodevelopmental morbidity.
Nadim Cassir   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotic administration in congenital heart disease: a pilot study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
ObjectiveTo investigate the impact of probiotic Bifidobacterium longum ssp. infantis on the fecal microbiota and plasma cytokines in neonates with congenital heart disease.Study designSixteen infants with congenital heart disease were randomly assigned ...
Bokulich, NA   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Necrotizing enterocolitis following treatment of congenital syphilis with penicillin in a term newborn

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2023
Necrotizing enterocolitis is a disease process of intestinal disruption which has been associated with gastrointestinal microbial alterations after antibiotic exposure.
Charles Preston Pugh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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