Results 41 to 50 of about 46,816 (321)

Enteric dysbiosis and fecal calprotectin expression in premature infants. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundPremature infants often develop enteric dysbiosis with a preponderance of Gammaproteobacteria, which has been related to adverse clinical outcomes.
A Ghidini, AG Roseth, Akhil Maheshwari, Alyson L. Yee, BC MacQueen, Benjamin A. Torres, Bradley Kane, BS Fullerton, C Rouge, C Urbaniak, CJ Stewart, D Boccia, D Canioni, DC Straus, EA Albanna, F Sommer, FJ Verdam, HH Stone, HM Moore, HR Hill, J Penders, Jack A. Gilbert, JM Rhoads, JP Gisbert, LM Kindinger, M Pammi, M Zhang, Maureen W. Groer, MC Lu, MS Goyal, N Gregersen, PD Smith, PJ Turnbaugh, R Cortese, RM Torrazza, RM Torrazza, SH Patel, Thao T. B. Ho, TTB Ho, VK Gupta, Y Wang, Y Zhou   +41 more
core   +2 more sources

Combined analysis of microbial metagenomic and metatranscriptomic sequencing data to assess in situ physiological conditions in the premature infant gut. [PDF]

, 2020
Microbes alter their transcriptomic profiles in response to the environment. The physiological conditions experienced by a microbial community can thus be inferred using meta-transcriptomic sequencing by comparing transcription levels of specifically ...
Baker, Robyn, Banfield, Jillian F, Brown, Christopher T, Firek, Brian, Morowitz, Michael J, Olm, Matthew R, Raveh-Sadka, Tali, Sher, Ruth, Sher, Yonatan   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

On impact of oxygen distribution on tumor necrotic region: A Multiphase Model [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Background and Objective: In an in-vivo situation, the tissue near the blood vessels is rich in oxygen supply compared to the one far from blood vessels. Hence, non-uniform oxygen distribution is observed in biological tissues. Our objective is to explore the influence of non-uniform oxygen supply in the development of necrotic core and, also to ...
arxiv  

Behavioural and neurodevelopmental impairment at school age following necrotising enterocolitis in the newborn period.

PLoS ONE, 2019
AimThe aim of this study was to evaluate long-term behavioural and neurodevelopmental complications of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis at school age.MethodThis was a historic cohort study comparing all surviving children born in Denmark between 1st of
Mathias Lühr Hansen, Ida Voss Jensen, Rasmus Gregersen, Sandra Meinich Juhl, Gorm Greisen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotics and necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

Pediatric Surgery International, 2015
Probiotics for the prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis have attracted a huge interest. Combined data from heterogeneous randomised controlled trials suggest that probiotics may decrease the incidence of NEC. However, the individual studies use a variety of probiotic products, and the group at greatest risk of NEC, i.e., those with a birth weight of
Hall, Nigel, Eaton, Simon, Fleming, Paul
openaire   +5 more sources

Portal venous gas resulting from umbilical vein catheterization in a very‐low‐birth‐weight infant with no interruption in early feeding

Pediatric Investigation, 2021
Introduction Portal venous gas (PVG) is common in necrotizing enterocolitis and occasionally occurs in neonates after umbilical vein catheterization (UVC). Therefore, determining the cause of PVG requires further clinical evaluation in these cases.
Jun Wang, Guang Yue, Hua Yang, Jing Li, Rong Ju   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of Chorioamnionitis with Aberrant Neonatal Gut Colonization and Adverse Clinical Outcomes. [PDF]

, 2016
ObjectiveChorioamnionitis (inflammation of the placenta and fetal membranes) and abnormal gastrointestinal colonization have been associated with an increased risk of sepsis and death in preterm infants, but whether chorioamnionitis causes abnormal ...
Ambalavanan, Namasivayam, Kallapur, Suhas G, Morrow, Ardythe L, Puri, Kriti, Schibler, Kurt R, Taft, Diana H   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Determining optimal outcome measures in a trial investigating no routine gastric residual volume measurement in critically ill children [PDF]

, 2020
Background Choosing trial outcome measures is important. When outcomes are not clinically relevant or important to parents/patients, trial evidence is less likely to be implemented into practice.
Andrzejewska, Izabela, Arch, Barbara, Beissel, Anne, Deja, Elizabeth, Dorling, Jon, Eccleson, Helen, Gale, Chris, Hickey, Helen, Jones, Ashley P., Latten, Lynne, Pathan, Nazima, Preston, Jenny, Roper, Louise, the Paediatric Intensive Care Society Study Group (PICS-SG), Tume, Lyvonne N., Valla, Frederic V., Woolfall, Kerry   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Advances in necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

Jornal de Pediatria, 2005
To evaluate recently reported findings on necrotizing enterocolitis, Paying particular attention to pathogenesis, management and preventative strategies.The articles covered in this report consist of randomized and quasi-randomized trials, case control studies, meta-analyses and reviews published recently.
Nelson Diniz de Oliveira, Milton Harumi Miyoshi   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Expression and Possible Role of Silent Mating Type Information Regulation 2 Homolog 1 in Post-necrotizing Enterocolitis Stricture in vivo and in vitro

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
PurposeTo investigate the expression and possible role of Sirtuin1 or Silent mating–type information regulation 2 homolog-1 (SIRT1) in post-necrotizing enterocolitis stricture.Materials and MethodsThe expression characteristics of SIRT1 and TGF-β1 in ...
Rui Chen, Chengjie Lv, Yun Zhao, Weizhong Gu, Luyin Zhang, Bo Shi, Jingfa Tou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source