Results 41 to 50 of about 50,598 (273)

Probiotics and necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Surgery International, 2015
Probiotics for the prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis have attracted a huge interest. Combined data from heterogeneous randomised controlled trials suggest that probiotics may decrease the incidence of NEC. However, the individual studies use a variety of probiotic products, and the group at greatest risk of NEC, i.e., those with a birth weight of
Hall, Nigel, Eaton, Simon, Fleming, Paul
openaire   +5 more sources

Behavioural and neurodevelopmental impairment at school age following necrotising enterocolitis in the newborn period.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
AimThe aim of this study was to evaluate long-term behavioural and neurodevelopmental complications of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis at school age.MethodThis was a historic cohort study comparing all surviving children born in Denmark between 1st of
Mathias Lühr Hansen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Portal venous gas resulting from umbilical vein catheterization in a very‐low‐birth‐weight infant with no interruption in early feeding

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, 2021
Introduction Portal venous gas (PVG) is common in necrotizing enterocolitis and occasionally occurs in neonates after umbilical vein catheterization (UVC). Therefore, determining the cause of PVG requires further clinical evaluation in these cases.
Jun Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut bacteria and necrotizing enterocolitis: cause or effect? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Development of necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) is considered to be dependent on the bacterial colonisation of the gut. With little concordance between published data and a recent study failing to detect a common strain in infants with NEC, more questions
Bloch, Sune   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A review of the immunomodulating components of maternal breast milk and protection against necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Breast milk contains immunomodulating components that are beneficial to newborns during maturation of their immune system. Human breast milk composition is influenced by an infant\u27s gestational and chronological age, lactation stage, and the mother ...
Fiorentino   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Advances in necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria, 2005
To evaluate recently reported findings on necrotizing enterocolitis, Paying particular attention to pathogenesis, management and preventative strategies.The articles covered in this report consist of randomized and quasi-randomized trials, case control studies, meta-analyses and reviews published recently.
Nelson Diniz de Oliveira   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

New architectural design of delivery room reduces morbidity in preterm neonates: a prospective cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: A multidisciplinary committee composed of a panel of experts, including a member of the American Academy of Pediatrics and American Institute of Architects, has suggested that the delivery room (DR) and the neonatal intensive care units (NICU)
Aleandri, Vincenzo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Expression and Possible Role of Silent Mating Type Information Regulation 2 Homolog 1 in Post-necrotizing Enterocolitis Stricture in vivo and in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
PurposeTo investigate the expression and possible role of Sirtuin1 or Silent mating–type information regulation 2 homolog-1 (SIRT1) in post-necrotizing enterocolitis stricture.Materials and MethodsThe expression characteristics of SIRT1 and TGF-β1 in ...
Rui Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rules of Thumb for Estimating Drug Levels in Breast Milk: How Well Do They Work?

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The American Academy of Pediatrics and the World Health Organization recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life due to extensive benefits for the maternal–infant dyad. While over 90% of mothers initiate breastfeeding, continuation drops to 35% by 6 months, often due to concerns about medication safety.
Juliya Gasparyan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of intestinal alkaline phosphatase with necrotizing enterocolitis among premature infants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Importance: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm infants is an often-fatal gastrointestinal tract emergency. A robust NEC biomarker that is not confounded by sepsis could improve bedside management, lead to lower morbidity and mortality, and permit
Barkemeyer, Brian   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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