Results 51 to 60 of about 57,553 (263)

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stricture after Necrotizing Enterocolitis

, 1984
To the Editor: Kliegman and Fanaroff indicate that intestinal strictures are present in as many as 10 per cent of patients after necrotizing enterocolitis (April 26 issue).1 In contrast, my colleagues and I reviewed our data retrospectively and found a ...
Bouton, Jean Marie, Schwartz, Marshall M.Z., Vermeylen, Danièle, Pardou, Anne, Kliegman, Robert R.M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Neonatal Microbiome, Intestinal Inflammation, and Necrotizing Enterocolitis [PDF]

, 2022
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), the most common gastrointestinal emergency in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), is a leading cause of preterm infant morbidity and mortality [...
Kathryn Y. Burge, Troy A. Markel, Burge, Kathryn Y., Markel, Troy A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pentoxifylline dose finding trial in preterm neonates with suspected late onset sepsis (PTX‐trial)

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The aim of this study (PTX‐trial) is to determine the optimal dose of pentoxifylline (PTX) in preterm neonates (gestational age < 30 weeks) with (suspected) late onset sepsis (LONS). Methods The PTX‐trial is a prospective multicentre open‐label sequential dose‐optimization study with an adapted continual reassessment method.
Serife Kurul, H. Rob Taal, Jan Mazela, Ryszard Lauterbach, Irwin K. M. Reiss, Karel Allegaert, Robert B. Flint, Sinno H. P. Simons   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the state of hemodynamic in the area of superior mesenteric artery in newborns with necrotizing enterocolitis

Неонатологія, хірургія та перинатальна медицина, 2019
The feasibility and effectiveness of superior mesenteric artery Doppler ultrasonography in the diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis and other gastrointestinal pathologies in newborns were evaluated in this article. It was found that with in necrotizing
E.A. Artemenko, T.V. Martinyuk, O.M. Gorbatyuk, I.A. Stadnyk, A.A. Pikozh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Incidence, Severity and Clinical Consequence of Left Pulmonary Artery Stenosis After PDA Device Closure in Premature Infants Less Than 2 Kilograms

Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Transcatheter patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) device closure is an effective treatment option for premature infants with hemodynamically significant PDA. Left pulmonary artery (LPA) stenosis has been reported as a complication, however there is limited data on risk factors, clinical significance, and long‐term outcomes.
Bryan Mosher, Robin Wolschendorf, Preston Boyer, Jimmy C. Lu, Ray Lowery, Sunkyung Yu, Ashley Duimstra, Jeffrey D. Zampi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Burden and its associated factors of neonatal necrotizing enter colitis among neonates admitted in neonatal intensive care unit in Ethiopia. A systematic review and meta-analysis

International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Neonatal Necrotizing enterocolitis is the most critical and recurrent gastrointestinal disorder in neonatal intensive care units. Although the overall mortality extends to 50 % related to necrotizing enterocolitis, it can approach 100 % with perforation,
Demewoz Kefale, Worku Necho Asferie, Tigabu Munye Aytenew, Gedefaw Abeje Masresha, Mahilet Wondim, Misganaw Abie Tassew, Kidist Hunegn Setargew, Yeshiambaw Eshetie, Solomon Demis Kebede   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression and Possible Role of Silent Mating Type Information Regulation 2 Homolog 1 in Post-necrotizing Enterocolitis Stricture in vivo and in vitro

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
PurposeTo investigate the expression and possible role of Sirtuin1 or Silent mating–type information regulation 2 homolog-1 (SIRT1) in post-necrotizing enterocolitis stricture.Materials and MethodsThe expression characteristics of SIRT1 and TGF-β1 in ...
Rui Chen, Chengjie Lv, Yun Zhao, Weizhong Gu, Luyin Zhang, Bo Shi, Jingfa Tou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perinatal outcomes in normotensive versus hypertensive HELLP syndrome

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare maternal and neonatal outcomes between women with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets (HELLP) syndrome with and without associated hypertension. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study at a tertiary university‐affiliated medical center including all singleton HELLP cases >24 weeks gestation (January ...
Matan Anteby, Keren‐Or Wertheimer, Omri Dominsky, Liran Hiersch, Yariv Yogev   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)-related apoptosis factors between preterm and full-term rats

Scientific Reports
The aim of this study was to determine whether there is a difference in the degree of apoptosis and the pathways leading to necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) between preterm and full-term rat pups.
Hye-rim Lee, Dayoung Ko, Kyeung Yeup Lee, So young Kim, Joong Kee Youn, Hee Beom Yang, Hyun-Young Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source