Results 71 to 80 of about 57,553 (263)

Clinical progress note: Rotavirus

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Rotavirus is a vaccine‐preventable cause of acute, viral gastroenteritis typically characterized by diarrhea, vomiting, and fever. Prior to rotavirus vaccine introduction, nearly all children worldwide had been infected by 5 years of age. Severe rotavirus gastroenteritis causes dehydration and electrolyte derangements, and infants and young ...
Kelsey Thetford, Meghan Hofto
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional and environmental determinants of maturation and disruption of the early life gut microbiome: A narrative review

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract The first 1000 days of life represent a critical window for gut microbiome assembly, with lifelong implications for child growth, immune development, and disease risk. This review synthesizes evidence on maternal, perinatal, and especially nutritional factors that influence early‐life intestinal colonization and highlights the consequences of ...
Carly Burow, Romy Shenderey, Fariha Chowdhury, Nyah Shah, Nikhil Pai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Worms, flies and four-legged friends: the applicability of biological models to the understanding of intestinal inflammatory diseases

Disease Models & Mechanisms, 2011
Diseases of intestinal inflammation, including Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis and necrotizing enterocolitis, cause substantial acute and chronic disability in a large proportion of the population.
Joyce Lin, David J. Hackam
doaj   +1 more source

Current research in necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]

, 2016
Despite decades of research on necrotizing enterocolitis, we still do not fully understand the pathogenesis of the disease, how to prevent or how to treat the disease.
Eaton, S, Rees, CM, Hall, NJ
core  

Application of current enteral nutrition support recommendations to infants born less than 750 grams or less than 25 weeks' gestation: A critical review

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Clinicians face a paucity of evidence‐based recommendations for provision of enteral nutrition in infants born <750 g or <25 weeks’ gestation, termed “nano‐preterm.” Current enteral nutrition recommendations for extremely low birth weight infants may not be broadly applicable to nano‐preterm infants due to physiological and developmental ...
Mar Romero‐Lopez, Mamta Naik, Teresa Hartman, Ann Anderson‐Berry, Melissa Thoene   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A cluster of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonatal intensive care unit of one of the hospitals in Salerno, Italy

, 2014
From January to May 2012, a cluster of 12 cases of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) occurred in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of one of the Hospitals in Salerno, Italy. Six of twelve infants developed severe NEC (stage II – III).
Rachele Nicolino, Adele D’Anna, Gino Paoli, Maria Grazia Panico, Laura Pezzulo   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Associations between intake of vitamins E and A and serum concentrations in preterm infants: A retrospective cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Infants in neonatal intensive care are at risk of both deficiency and excess of fat‐soluble vitamins, particularly E and A, due to limited reserves and the need for prolonged intravenous nutrition. We aimed to determine the effects of increased intravenous vitamin intake and to characterise the relationships between vitamin intake ...
A. Bronnert, L. Kremer, JE Harding, FH Bloomfield, B. E. Cormack   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence, Treatment, and Outcome Trends of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants: A Multicenter Cohort Study

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Background: Data regarding the incidence and mortality of necrotizing enterocolitis trends are scarce in the literature. Recently, some preventive strategies have been confirmed (probiotics) or increased (breastfeeding rate).
Carlos Zozaya, Inés García González, Alejandro Avila-Alvarez, Niki Oikonomopoulou, Tomás Sánchez Tamayo, Enrique Salguero, Miguel Saenz de Pipaón, Miguel Saenz de Pipaón, Fermín García-Muñoz Rodrigo, María L. Couce, María L. Couce   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sildenafil for the treatment of necrotizing enterocolitis: an experimental study

Türk Biyokimya Dergisi, 2022
This study was conducted to evaluate whether sildenafil effectively treats necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC).
İpek Sevcan, Güneş Hatice, Yurttutan Sadık, Tolun Fatma, Kazancı Ülkü, Kuloğlu Tuncay, Gullu Ufuk, Güngör Şükrü   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intravenous lipid emulsions with or without fish oil for the prevention of liver disease in VLBW neonates: A network meta‐analysis

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Parenteral nutrition–associated liver disease is a severe complication in very low birth weight (≤1500 g) preterm neonates. Although previous pairwise meta‐analyses have compared individual intravenous lipid emulsions, their relative efficacy across all available formulations has not been established in this population.
Maria Di Chiara, Giovanni Boscarino, Gianluca Terrin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source