Results 91 to 100 of about 46,257 (278)

Comparison of Risk Factors in Necrotizing Enterocolitis among Infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 2013
Purpose: Necrotizing enterocolitis is one of the important problems of premature infants. The incidence is about 1-5% in infants followed in neonatal care units and inversely related to gestational age and birth weight.
Ferda Ozlu, Hacer Yapicioglu, Nejat Narli, Mehmet Satar, Kenan Ozcan, Recep Tuncer   +5 more
doaj  

Osmolality of fortified human milk with contemporary human milk fortifiers

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Human milk fortification is critical to support preterm infant growth. Human milk fortifed to caloric densities above manufacturers’ recommendations are often necessary to achieve adequate growth. Fortified milk may be prepared 12–24 h before feeding, although practice variations exist.
Abigail Gardiner, Irmalís Flores González, Carrie Smith, Jacqueline Wessel, Jae H. Kim, Ting Ting Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth and human milk intake outcomes from postdischarge feedings among very‐low‐birth‐weight preterm infants: A systematic review

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Preterm infants of <34 weeks gestation or <1500 g are at risk for postnatal growth failure and often require nutrition support after discharge. Despite expert recommendations for postdischarge human milk (HM) fortification or nutrient‐enriched formula feeding, the effects of current feeding strategies on growth and HM intake remain ...
Tara Rebele, Allison Gomes, Melanie Newkirk, Mina Ghajar, Laura Byham‐Gray, Jane Ziegler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prolonged duration of early antibiotic therapy in extremely premature infants. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundProlonged early antibiotics in extremely premature infants may have negative effects. We aimed to assess prevalence and outcomes of provision of prolonged early antibiotics to extremely premature infants in the absence of culture-confirmed ...
Chowdhury, Dhuly, Cotten, C Michael, Das, Abhik, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network, Greenberg, Rachel G, Hansen, Nellie I, Higgins, Rosemary D, Mukhopadhyay, Sagori, Puopolo, Karen M, Smith, P Brian, Stoll, Barbara J, Sánchez, Pablo J   +11 more
core  

Enterocolite necrosante: experiência de catorze anos [PDF]

, 2012
Backgound: Necrotizing enterocolitis ((NEC) is one of most frequent gastrointestinal emergencies in the neonatal period. Aims: To evaluate the incidência, epidemiology, risk factors and clinical outcomes of newborns with necrotizing enterocolitis ...
Faria, D, Ferreira, S, Paul, A, Resende, C   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Microvillus Inclusion Disease Associated with Necrotizing Enterocolitis in a Premature Infant

American Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2014
Microvillus inclusion disease is one of the congenital diarrheal disorders characterized by the appearance of inclusion bodies on the intestinal epithelium.
Ersin Sayar, Salih Kalay, Aygen Yilmaz, Osman Oztekin, Ali Islek, Gulsum Ozlem Elpek, Zuhal Kalay, Gonul Tezel, Reha Artan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prebiotics, faecal transplants and microbial network units to stimulate biodiversity of the human gut microbiome [PDF]

, 2013
Accumulating evidence demonstrates the intimate association between human hosts and the gut microbiome. Starting at birth, the sterile gut of the newborn acquires a diverse spectrum of microbes, needed for immunological priming.
Biasucci G., El Aidy S., Gibson G.R., Khoruts A., Martin J.A., Shahinas D., Van den Abbeele P., Yatsunenko T.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The transformative potential of artificial intelligence in pediatric medicine: Current applications, methodological challenges, and future directions

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential for paediatric diagnosis and treatment, yet implementation faces unique challenges, including data scarcity, algorithmic bias, and children's developmental physiology. This review examines current applications and charts a path toward transparent, equitable, and trustworthy AI in child health.
Ruisong Wang, Xiaoman Ding, Wanyue Zhang, Tieliu Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of epidermic and granulocyte-colony stimulating growth factors in the prevention and treatment of necrotizing enterocolitis of the newborn [PDF]

, 2008
OBJETIVO: Revisar os conhecimentos existentes em relação ao uso de fatores de crescimento epidérmico e estimulador de colônias de granulócitos na prevenção e/ou no tratamento da enterocolite necrosante (ECN) durante o período neonatal.
CECCON, Maria Esther J. R., KREBS, Vera Lucia J., MATTAR, Ana Cláudia, PINTO, Juliana Rodrigues, PIRES, Denise Amazonas, QUINELLO, Camila, SILVA, Dáfne Cardoso B. da   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Left and right myocardial performance indices in growth‐restricted fetuses: systematic review and meta‐analysis

Ultrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate alterations in fetal cardiac function in pregnancies complicated by fetal growth restriction (FGR) by synthesizing evidence on myocardial performance index (MPI) and its constituent parameters for both the left and right ventricles.
A. Sirico, I. Mappa, G. M. Maruotti, L. Cobellis, G. Rizzo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source