Results 41 to 50 of about 23,324 (171)

Sepsis and Antibiotics in Extremely Preterm Infants: Early Empirical Treatment Was Common, While Late‐Onset Sepsis Accounted for Most Cases and Antibiotic Use

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim was to investigate the incidence of sepsis and use of antibiotics among extremely preterm infants, given the limited number of population‐based studies examining this. Methods This retrospective study in Eastern Denmark included all liveborn infants from 23 + 0 weeks/days to 27 + 6 weeks/days of gestation from 2019 to 21.
Anna Bjerager Arnesen, Nini Møller, Louise Dyrberg Vibede, Kristian Vestergaard, Sara Krøis Holm, Cæcilie Trier, Hristo Stanchev, Gholamreza Dayani, Ulrikka Nygaard, Bo Mølholm Hansen, Emma Malchau Carlsen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Resistance in Children With Bloodstream Infections: A Population‐Based Study in Stockholm, Sweden

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim We retrospectively evaluated trends in antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in paediatric bloodstream infections and assessed changes in antimicrobial prescription patterns over a 20‐year period. Methods We analysed positive blood cultures from children admitted with suspected serious infection between 1998 and 2018.
Joachim Luthander, Rutger Bennet, Per Nydert, Margareta Eriksson, Christian G. Giske, Anna Nilsson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melioidosis in companion animals: Analysis of 45 Australian cases (24 dogs; 21 cats) from 1997 to 2025 and a brief review of the animal and human literature

Australian Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Objective To report 45 cases of melioidosis in dogs and cats from northern Australia and analyse trends in epidemiology, clinical presentation, pathogenesis and response to treatment over a 27‐year period. Design Retrospective and prospective analysis of clinical records.
K Lee, C Shilton, S Benedict, M Krockenberger, M Mayo, BJ Currie, R Malik   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Necrotizing Pneumonia Causing Noniatrogenic Arterial Air Embolism Resulting in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Case Report

Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases, 2023
A 65-year-old man with necrotizing pneumonia experienced acute neurologic changes immediately after some violent coughing. Computed tomography of the head showed bilateral gas emboli, which correlated with watershed, parasagittal cerebral infarcts noted ...
Brandon Layton, James Walker, William Krogman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase IIB, Randomized, Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled Clinical Trial of Intravenous Defibrotide for the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Distress and Cytokine Release Syndrome in COVID‐19

European Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Endothelial dysfunction is key in COVID‐19 pathogenesis. This randomized, double‐blind phase IIb trial investigated continuous intravenous infusion of defibrotide in patients hospitalized with SARS‐CoV‐2 infection and respiratory failure.
Ruben Jara Rubio, Antonio José Martinez‐Mellado, Jonathan Kiwitt‐Cárdenas, José G. Clavel, Bartolomé García‐Perez, Pedro Castro, Maribel Diaz‐Ricart, Andrés Carrillo‐Alcaraz, Amparo López‐Bernús, Enrique Bernal Morell, Aychel Roura, Sonia Marín, Francisco‐José Ruiz‐López, Elena Solana‐Martinez, Domingo Martinez‐Baño, Carlos L. Albacete Moreno, Enriqueta Andreu Soler, Adrián Tellez Santoyo, Sara Fernández Méndez, Jose A. Noguera Velasco, Iria Cebreiros Lopez, Andrés Parrilla, Alberto Espuny‐Miró, David García‐Bernal, Miguel Blanquer, Andrés Sánchez‐Salinas, Francisca Iniesta, Cristina Hernandez Garcia, Manuel Muro, Alfredo Minguela Puras, Antonio Moreno‐Docón, Alberto M. Torres‐Cantero, Maria Munoz Garcia, Manuel Serrano, Massimo Iacobelli, Carmelo Carlo‐Stella, Lee‐Jen Wei, Paul G. Richardson, José M. Moraleda   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duodenal stricture and portal gas accumulation secondary to ulcerative, fibronecrotising duodenitis in a foal

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Gastroduodenal ulcer disease with secondary stricture formation of the proximal duodenum and portal gas accumulation is described in a neonatal foal. Conventional diagnostics were performed to reach a diagnosis, including gastroscopy, ultrasonography and positive contrast radiography. In addition, a post‐mortem CT was acquired with the contrast
R. F. Dash, G. Manso‐Diaz, A. Suarez‐Bonnet, M. Hewetson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Necrotizing pneumonia in infants.

Acta clinica Croatica, 2010
Community-acquired bacterial pneumonias generally have a good prognosis, given a good response to the antibiotic treatment applied, and complications such as pleural effusion, empyema, abscess and necrotizing pneumonia with pneumatocele formation (cavitary necrosis) are rare.
Čičak, Biserka, Verona, Eva, Mihatov-Štefanović, Iva   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Artificial Intelligence in Neonatal Care: The Breadth of Promise, the Depth of Challenge—An Overview

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an integral tool in clinical care. The recent position statement by the Royal Australasian College of Physicians (RACP) provides a timely practical blueprint on implementing and monitoring the use of AI in clinical practice.
N. M. Lai, K. T. Yeo, J. Y. Kong, M. E. Abdel‐Latif   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Escherichia coli community‐acquired necrotizing pneumonia, an uncommon presentation of a common pathogen: A case report and literature review

Respirology Case Reports
Community‐acquired necrotizing pneumonia is a rare but potentially fatal infection, mainly caused by specific pathogens such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ...
Alireza Mohammad Hosseini, Parisa Farshchi, Hanieh Hosseini, Fatemeh Zarei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the presence and potential pathogenic role of viruses in periodontitis. Design: Narrative Review; Population: Patients with periodontitis; Exposure: Detection of viruses in oral samples (biopsies, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, subgingival plaque, blood); Outcome: Viral prevalence, load ...
Kim Natalie Stolte, Jørgen Slots, Henrik Dommisch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source