Results 91 to 100 of about 8,311,668 (271)

A Generative Neuro‐Symbolic AI for Protein Sequence Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce EffieDes, a neuro‐symbolic framework coupling deep learning‐based fitness landscape parameterization with exact automated reasoning. Unlike greedy sampling, EffieDes identifies sequences that globally optimize fitness while satisfying intricate design constraints.
Marianne Defresne   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

BraMARS: An Interpretable Histopathology‐Driven Deep Learning Model for Brain Metastasis Risk Stratification in Surgically Resected Limited‐Stage SCLC

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents BraMARS, an explainable deep learning model that estimates future brain metastasis risk in surgically resected limited‐stage small‐cell lung cancer using routine H&E‐stained whole‐slide images. By linking model‐attributed spatial histopathology with clinical outcomes and proteomic programs, BraMARS provides a biologically ...
Zijian Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinants of household's dietary diversity during the COVID-19 pandemic: A community-based study in rural Southwestern Bangladesh.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
BackgroundInadequate dietary diversity is a significant challenge in public health for low-and middle-income countries, including rural communities in Bangladesh. These issues have intensified and become more tragic during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Suvasish Das Shuvo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between the composite dietary antioxidant index and cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome among U.S. adults: evidence from NHANES 2007–2018

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
ObjectiveCardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome is a major public health issue worldwide. However, direct evidence on dietary modulators in CKM syndrome is lacking.
Qiuming He   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constructing two-sided simultaneous confidence intervals for multinomial proportions for small counts in a large number of cells [PDF]

open access: yes
Confidence intervals for multinomial proportions are often constructed using large-sample methods that rely on expected cell counts of 5 or greater. In situations that give rise to a large number of categories, the cell counts may not be of adequate size
Warren L. May, William D. Johnson
core  

Canonical Antibodies Adopt Distinct Binding Modes to Recognize Viral Glycan Shields

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Canonical Y‐shaped antibodies recognize viral glycan shields through adaptive Fab assembly states shaped by glycan organization and somatic hypermutation. Structural analyses ofbroadly neutralizing antibodies VRC35 and VRC36 across glycoproteins of HIV‐1, influenza, SARS‐CoV‐2, and Lassa viruses reveal distinct Fab assembly states, spanning monovalent,
Jiaxuan Cheng   +71 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of piglet enrichment on sow skin lesions and behavior before and after tail docking and castration

open access: yesFrontiers in Ethology
Commercially housed pigs face multiple welfare challenges, such as painful husbandry procedures or a lack of environmental enrichment. We evaluated sow behavior in response to piglets experiencing tail docking and castration.
Katarína Bučková   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fzd7 Restrains Pink1‐Dependent Mitophagy in Suture Stem Cells to Maintain Cranial Suture Patency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
How suture stem cells fail to preserve cranial suture patency remains incompletely understood. Integrated single‐cell and high‐resolution spatial transcriptomic analyses identify reduced Fzd7 expression in Prrx1+ suture stem cells as an early feature of craniosynostosis.
Xinyan Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota and Long-Term Prognosis in Liver Cirrhosis

open access: yesАрхивъ внутренней медицины
Purpose. To compare the gut microbiota in patients with an anamnesis of liver cirrhosis of less than and more than 10 years.   Materials and methods. A one-stage study and metagenomic fecal sequencing of 40 hospitalized patients with liver cirrhosis were
E. G. Malaeva, I. O. Stoma
doaj   +1 more source

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