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2020 International Conference on Intelligent Transportation, Big Data & Smart City (ICITBS), 2020
A negative stiffness damping device with double convex spherical surface and SMA cables is proposed. Its design principle and deformation mechanism are introduced. Theoretical derivation and finite element simulation were conducted to explore the relationship between lateral displacements and restoring forces.
Hua-hui Chang, Sa-sa Cao, Hong-yan Ji
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A negative stiffness damping device with double convex spherical surface and SMA cables is proposed. Its design principle and deformation mechanism are introduced. Theoretical derivation and finite element simulation were conducted to explore the relationship between lateral displacements and restoring forces.
Hua-hui Chang, Sa-sa Cao, Hong-yan Ji
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Quasi‐All‐Directional Negative Stiffness Metamaterials Based on Negative Rotation Stiffness Elements
physica status solidi (b), 2020Most negative stiffness metamaterials exhibit negative stiffness effects in only one direction. Herein, based on the theory of anisotropy, the concept of “negative stiffness” is redefined. A method to determine whether a material has all‐directional negative stiffness is proposed.
Shaowei Zhu +5 more
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Constrained negative stiffness metamaterials.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2010Acoustics-oriented metamaterial research has focused primarily on the use of subwavelength resonant structures to elicit unconventional macroscale properties such as negative mass, anisotropic density, and negative stiffness. Unfortunately, reliance on resonant behavior limits the usefulness of these types of metamaterials to a narrow band of ...
Lia B. Kashdan +3 more
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Negative-stiffness vibration isolation
2010 3rd International Nanoelectronics Conference (INEC), 2010A new kind of vibration isolator, which is base on negative-stiffness theory, is made out for nano manufacture. In this paper, vibration isolation theory is mentioned to further explain negative-stiffness, and then Euler Columns and another negative-stiffness structure are introduced. Furthermore, the stiffness expression is figured out.
null Liu Fang +5 more
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Positive–Negative Stiffness Actuators
IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 2019Compliant actuators are typically designed to possess a tunable positive stiffness characteristic in order to generate restoring force upon displacement. These actuators either require two independent motor units or closed-loop control to change both their equilibrium position and output stiffness.
David J. Braun +2 more
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Magnetic negative stiffness dampers
Smart Materials and Structures, 2015This communication presents the design principle and experimental validation of two novel configurations of magnetic negative stiffness dampers (MNSDs), both of which are composed of several permanent magnets arranged in a conductive pipe. The MNSD, as a passive device, efficiently integrates negative stiffness and eddy-current damping in a simple and ...
Xiang Shi, Songye Zhu
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Extreme stiffness systems due to negative stiffness elements
American Journal of Physics, 2003When an elastic object is pressed, we expect it to resist by exerting a restoring force. A reversal of this force corresponds to negative stiffness. If we combine elements with positive and negative stiffness in a composite, it is possible to achieve stiffness greater than (or less than) that of any of the constituents.
Y. C. Wang, R. S. Lakes
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