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A molecular filter for the cnidarian stinging response
All animals detect and integrate diverse environmental signals to mediate behavior. Cnidarians, including jellyfish and sea anemones, both detect and capture prey using stinging cells called nematocytes which fire a venom-covered barb via an unknown ...
Keiko Weir+4 more
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Cnidarians (jellyfish, hydroids, sea anemones, and corals) possess a unique method for venom production, maintenance, and deployment through a decentralized system composed of different types of venom-filled stinging structures called nematocysts.
Anna M.L. Klompen+2 more
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Cnidarian venom research has lagged behind other toxinological fields due to technical difficulties in recovery of the complex venom from the microscopic nematocysts.
Mahdokht Jouiaei+12 more
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New record of the sea anemone Kadosactis antarctica (Carlgren, 1928): re-description of an Antarctic deep-sea sea anemone, and a discussion of its generic and familial placement [PDF]
Sagartiogeton antarcticus Carlgren, 1928 is an Antarctic deep-sea species of sea anemone only known from its holotype. The species has been assigned to the genera Sagartiogeton and Kadosactis, and is currently placed within the family Kadosactidae ...
López González, Pablo José+1 more
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![Figure][1] The group Cnidaria, which includes jellyfish, anemones, corals and the familiar freshwater Hydra , is not generally known for its speed. In fact, it was only in the mid 18th century that they were first accepted as animals by biologists, having been categorized alongside ...
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Distinct cellular expression pattern of annexins in Hydra vulgaris. [PDF]
The annexins are a structurally related family of Ca2+ and phospholipid binding proteins whose function has not been clearly defined. Further investigations of annexin function may be enhanced by studying simpler organisms that express fewer annexin gene
Bode, HR, Haigler, HT, Schlaepfer, DD
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On the nematocysts of Æolids [PDF]
While I was at Plymouth in July, 1902, Mr. W. Garstang suggested that I should investigate the origin of the nematocysts found in Æolids. He pointed out that no adequate account of their development had been published, and that the view held by some that they were derived from the Coelenterate prey of the Æolids had never been properly tested.
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Nanosecond-scale kinetics of nematocyst discharge [PDF]
Document S1. Supplemental Experimental ProceduresxDownload (.15 MB ) Document S1.
Martin Benoit+7 more
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Fluid Dynamics of Ballistic Strategies in Nematocyst Firing
Nematocysts are stinging organelles used by members of the phylum Cnidaria (e.g., jellyfish, anemones, hydrozoans) for a variety of important functions including capturing prey and defense. Nematocysts are the fastest-known accelerating structures in the
Christina Hamlet+2 more
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Cubozoan nematocyst venoms contain known cytolytic and hemolytic proteins, but small molecule components have not been previously reported from cubozoan venom.
Justin Reinicke+10 more
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