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Nematocysts of the Cubozoa

Zootaxa, 2006
Nematocysts (stinging organelles) are an important part of cnidarian identification, but the cnidomes of many species remain poorly known because of identification difficulties and confusing nomenclature. Currently, the cnidomes of 20 cubozoan species are documented in whole or in part (including four undescribed species and five newly described ...
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The utilization of cnidarian nematocysts by aeolid nudibranchs: Nematocyst maintenance and release in spurilla

Tissue and Cell, 1984
Some nudibranchs that feed on cnidarians are known to store nematocysts within cnidophage cells and use them for their own defense. Most of the nematocysts are in direct contact with the cytoplasm of the cnidophage. Nematocysts are not subjected to lysosomal enzymes because any phagocytic membrane that surrounded the nematocyst after engulfment does ...
P G, Greenwood, R N, Mariscal
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Cobalt Staining OfActinia EquinaNematocysts

Stain Technology, 1978
Nematocysts of Actinia equina are stained black by incubation in 2% CoCl2 followed by an aqueous wash and H2S treatment. They are also stained positively by morin. Nematocysts isolated from the acrorhage were found to have a high concentration of calcium of which only 30% was "free." It is suggested that the high concentration of calcium in the ...
Y J, Reid, M A, Edwards, M J, Connock
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Sea nettle Chrysaora quinquecirrha) nematocyst venom hemagglutinins

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Comparative Pharmacology, 1983
Abstract 1. Sea nettle nematocyst venom contains hemagglutinins specific for human and rabbit erythrocytcs. 2. These hemagglutinins exist as multiple molecular forms based on their behavior on DEAE cellulose and SDS-PAGE. 3. Hemagglutinin activity was not inhibited by several simple mono- and disaccharides, but was inhibited by dextran sulfate and ...
C S, Cobbs   +3 more
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Fibrous Mini-Collagens in Hydra Nematocysts

Science, 1994
Nematocysts (cnidocysts) are exocytotic organelles found in all cnidarians. Here, atomic force microscopy and field emission scanning electron microscopy reveal the structure of the nematocyst capsule wall. The outer wall consists of globular proteins of unknown function. The inner wall consists of bundles of collagen-like fibrils having a
T W, Holstein   +5 more
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A Disulfide-Linked Collagenous Protein of Nematocyst Capsules

Science, 1966
The major protein component present in the capsule and thread of a sea anemone nematocyst consists of monomers of a collagen-like protein linked by disulfide bonds. Purified nematocyst capsules and threads are rich in hydroxyproline, and dissolved by disulfide reducing agents.
R, Blanquet, H M, Lenhoff
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Nematocysts of the Coronate Scyphomedusa, Linuche unguiculata, with a Brief Reexamination of Scyphozoan Nematocyst Classification

Chesapeake Science, 1974
Nematocysts were examined in specimens of the coronate scyphomedusaLinuche unguiculata collected off the North Carolina coast. The cnidome consisted of isorhizas and heterotrichous microbasic euryteles. The isorhizas were all of the a-isorhiza variety; euryteles were present in small and large size classes.
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Physalia Nematocysts: Utilized by Mollusks for Defense

Science, 1969
Nudibranchs Glaucus and Glaucilla store and utilize for their own defense the nematocysts of the venomous siphonophore Physalia .
T E, Thompson, I, Bennett
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Leveraging Nematocysts Toward Human Care

2016
The stinging cells of cnidarians contain nematocysts, which are a sophisticated ultra-fast injection system that can penetrate the skin immediately. This chapter will review two nematocyst-based biotechnology applications. The first hinders nematocyst discharge and thereby prevents jellyfish envenomation.
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Memoirs: The Nematocysts of Turbellaria

1908
(Uploaded by Plazi from the Biodiversity Heritage Library) No abstract provided.
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