Results 31 to 40 of about 5,400 (239)

Light modulated cnidocyte discharge predates the origins of eyes in Cnidaria

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Complex biological traits often originate by integrating previously separate parts, but the organismal functions of these precursors are challenging to infer.
Natasha Picciani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recruitment of toxin-like proteins with ancestral venom function supports endoparasitic lifestyles of Myxozoa [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2021
Cnidarians are the oldest lineage of venomous animals and use nematocysts to discharge toxins. Whether venom toxins have been recruited to support parasitic lifestyles in the Endocnidozoa (Myxozoa + Polypodium) is, however, unknown. To examine this issue
Ashlie Hartigan   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nanosecond-scale kinetics of nematocyst discharge [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2006
Document S1. Supplemental Experimental ProceduresxDownload (.15 MB ) Document S1.
Nüchter, Timm   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mini-Collagens in Hydra Nematocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
We have isolated and characterized four collagen-related c-DNA clones (N-COL 1, N-COL 2, N-COL 3, N-COL 4) that are highly expressed in developing nematocytes in hydra.
David, Charles N.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A guideline to nematocyst nomenclature and classification, and some notes on the systematic value of nematocysts

open access: yesScientia Marina, 2000
Cnidocyst nomenclature is based on the structure of the tubule and its armature as viewed in the light microscopy (LM). Investigations utilising optically improved LM and scanning electron microscopy have revealed some errors in the interpretation of the
Carina Östman
doaj   +1 more source

NANO-FAST NEMATOCYSTS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Biology, 2006
![Figure][1] The group Cnidaria, which includes jellyfish, anemones, corals and the familiar freshwater Hydra , is not generally known for its speed. In fact, it was only in the mid 18th century that they were first accepted as animals by biologists, having been categorized alongside ...
openaire   +2 more sources

A new species of Pachycordyle (Hydrozoa, Clavidae) from Lake Biwa (Japan), with remarks on this and related Clavid genera

open access: yesScientia Marina, 2000
The history of research on species of Pachycordyle and related genera is discussed. A description and differential diagnosis of a new species, Pachycordyle kubotai, is presented.
Sofia D. Stepanjants   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology and distribution of a deep-water Narcomedusa (Solmarisidae) from the northeast Pacific

open access: yesScientia Marina, 2000
Specimens of Solmaris sp. (Solmarisidae, Narcomedusae) with only four tentacles were collected in the northeast Pacific. The majority were collected in Canadian Pacific waters by Tucker trawl from stations outside the 500-m contour off the west coast of ...
Mary Needler Arai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene duplications are extensive and contribute significantly to the toxic proteome of nematocysts isolated from (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Scleractinia) [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2015
Gene duplication followed by adaptive selection is a well-accepted process leading to toxin diversification in venoms. However, emergent genomic, transcriptomic and proteomic evidence now challenges this role to be at best equivocal to other processess .
Ranko Gacesa   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of predation by Hydra (Cnidaria) on cladocerans (Crustacea: Cladocera)

open access: yesJournal of Limnology, 2016
Planktonic cladocerans have evolved different strategies to avoid predation from vertebrates; these include changes in morphology, behavior, physiology, and/or life-history traits.
Ligia Rivera-De la Parra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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