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Nematophagous Fungi: Physiological Aspects and Structure–Function Relationships
1994Publisher Summary The chapter discusses physiological, biochemical, and ultrastructural aspects of both predatory and endoparasitic nematophagous fungi and explains current views on the role of the fungi in natural ecosystems. Both predatory and endoparasitic fungi share the property of producing sophisticated morphological structures that enable ...
Dijksterhuis, J +3 more
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2016
Nematophagous fungi represent an ancient and diverse group of fungi that use refined mycelial structures or their conidia to capture. They are classified on the basis of their mechanism of interaction with the animal as endoparasites, trap-forming fungi, and opportunists. They have received high attention as biological control agents against nematodes,
Alfredo Herrera-Estrella +2 more
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Nematophagous fungi represent an ancient and diverse group of fungi that use refined mycelial structures or their conidia to capture. They are classified on the basis of their mechanism of interaction with the animal as endoparasites, trap-forming fungi, and opportunists. They have received high attention as biological control agents against nematodes,
Alfredo Herrera-Estrella +2 more
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Nematophagous fungi: Meristacrum
Canadian Journal of Botany, 1973Conidia of Meristacrum asterospermum were found to be forcibly ejected, supporting the position of this fungus in the Entomophthoraceae. Conidia adhering to the integument of a live nematode either penetrate directly by a germ tube or germinate externally and produce secondary conidia.
J. G. N. Davidson, G. L. Barron
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Nematophagous fungi: Endoparasites ofRhabditis terricola
Microbial Ecology, 1977Three techniques were compared for the recovery of endoparasitic nematophagous fungi from soil. The Baermann funnel technique (32 species) was superior to differential centrifugation (19 species) or soil sprinkling (21 species) in terms of number of species found.
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Some possible fossil nematophagous fungi
Transactions of the British Mycological Society, 1986Fossil nematodes in pieces of Mexican amber, approximately 25 million years old, appeared to have been parasitized by fungi showing a striking resemblance to present-day nematophagous species.
Hans-börje Jansson, George O. Poinar
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Nematophagous fungi: Haptoglossa
Canadian Journal of Botany, 1973Haptoglossa heterospora Drech. is redescribed and compared with H. zoospora, which is described as new. In H. zoospora the contents of the infection thallus cleave to form primary zoospores. The encysted zoospore is homologous with the spherical primary spore of H. heterospora.
J. G. N. Davidson, G. L. Barron
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Enchytraeids and nematophagous fungi in soil microcosms
Biology and Fertility of Soils, 1997In small containers of soil in the laboratory, the enchytraeid Enchytraeus crypticus destroyed colonies of the nematophagous fungus Hirsutella rhossiliensis growing from pelletized hyphae, and reduced biological control of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica.
Jaffee, B.A. +2 more
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Nematophagous Fungi as Root Endophytes
2007Nematophagous fungi constitute a group of fungal antagonists to nematodes. The latter arc small roundworms living in soil and water. Most nematodes are saprotrophic, but many species are parasites of plants and animals (Poinar 1983). The nematophagous fungi have been suggested as promising candidatesfor bioiogical control of parasitic nematodes ...
Luis V. Lopez-Llorca +3 more
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New nematophagous fungi from Azerbaijan
Mycological Research, 1998Arthrobotrys chazarica sp. nov. and Nematophagus tabrizicus sp. nov., which capture nematodes by means of adhesive networks, are described and illustrated.
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Methodology for Studying Nematophagous Fungi
2014There has been a huge increase in our knowledge of nematophagous fungi, however, the methodology used to study these organisms are unique and have changed little over the years. Nematophagous fungi are easy to find and cultivate, but their peculiar mode of life makes it necessary to use certain techniques to bring them under observation.
Juan Li, KD Hyde, Ke-Qin Zhang
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